詞匯運用（計10分）
小題1:We saw so many famous stars in the new film called The Founding of a Party (建黨偉業(yè))_______.(激動)
小題2:What an ________ trip we had in such bad weather! (討厭的)
小題3:You should be more careful because there are many machines ______ by the button in your hand. (控制)
小題4:I think a computer is one of the greatest ____________ in the world.(發(fā)明)
小題5:How long have you _______my dictionary? (借)
小題6:It is even ________ to hike in the mountain in the heavy rain.(tough)
小題7:On their way to sending letters to people, my clever dog saved the two ________ lives.(postman)
小題8:A group of scientists will come to our school to give us some _________ about how to learn English well.(speak)
小題9:The king ordered to have the robber _________ for his crime(罪行). (hang)
小題10:Mr. Wu spent as much time as he could ________ the difficulties to us.(explain)

小題1:excitedly
小題2:unpleasant
小題3:controlled
小題4:inventions
小題5:kept
小題6:tougher
小題7:postmen’s
小題8:speeches
小題9:hanged
小題10:explaining

試題分析：
小題1:句意；我們激動地在名叫建黨偉業(yè)的新電影當(dāng)中看到了許多著名的明星。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示，可知填副詞excitedly，興奮地，激動地，做狀語。
小題2:句意：在這樣糟糕的天氣里，我們的旅行太令人不愉快了。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示，可知填形容詞unpleasant，作定語。
小題3:句意：你應(yīng)該更加小心，因為你的手中有許多通過按鈕控制的機器。過去分詞作定語表示被動的動作，和被修飾詞是動賓關(guān)系，根據(jù)漢語提示，可知填過去分詞controlled，控制。
小題4:句意：我認為電腦是世界上最偉大的發(fā)明之一。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示，可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞inventions，發(fā)明。
小題5:句意：你已經(jīng)借了我的詞典多久了？結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作，故需用持續(xù)性動作，根據(jù)漢語提示，可知填過去分詞kept，保持，持有。
小題6:句意：在大雨中在山中徒步旅行更艱苦了。本句even含有更加的含義，意為同平時進行比較，故形容詞用比較級。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填tougher，更艱難的。
小題7:句意：在他們給人們送信的路上，我的聰明的狗救了兩個郵遞員的命。結(jié)合語境可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格形式postmen’s，郵遞員們的。
小題8:句意：一對科學(xué)家們要來我們學(xué)校，給我們做一些關(guān)于如何學(xué)好英語的演講。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞speeches，演講。
小題9:句意：因為他的罪行，國王命令把這個強盜絞死。Have后面接過去分詞作賓語補足語，表示把某事做了，結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填過去分詞hanged，懸掛，絞死。
小題10:句意：吳老師花費他盡可能多的時間來給我們解釋這些困難。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語必須是人，可以指花費時間、也可以指花費金錢；結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填explaining，解釋。
點評：解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息，如：首字母，漢語提示，上下文，句意，習(xí)慣搭配等，判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：單選題

This is not my Walkman. It’s _________. Mine is over there.
A．ourB．hersC．yourD．my

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

短文首字母（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
One day I found a little girl sitting in the park unhappily. Lots of people passed by but never
s 小題1:   to see why she looked so sad. As I got closer I saw that her back  had a strange shape. That’s a hump (駝背)! Perhaps that was the reason w 小題2:   people just passed by and make no effort (努力)to help. I sat down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in a low v 小題3:   said, “Hi.” I smiled and she smiled b 小題4:   , shyly. Then we talked there u  小題5:  it got dark. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said with a sad face, “Because of the hump.”
“But, you make me t 小題6:   of an angel (天使), sweet and friendly,” I said. She looked at me and asked, “Really?” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here to watch over all those people walking by.” When she h  小題7:  this, the little girl jumped up. “I am! I’m an angel!” I was happy because she was no sad any m   小題8:  .
After that, my life also changed. I learned how to s  小題9:  both happiness and sadness with others. I believe now we give something to others in the s   小題10:  way we get the same.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：聽力題

短文填空(本題共10小題，每小題l分，滿分l0分)
請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。
With today’s busy lifestyles, many parents want to spend more“quality”time with their children. It’s the time that the family members have more 小題1:c   to get to know each other.
Much of the child’s basic learning takes place when the whole family are together doing 小題2:u   things, such as getting dressed, watching movies and talking about 小題3:d   life.
Children小題4:n   to know they are loved. The cry of children today is,“Love me for who I am, not 小題5:w   I do. Love me for who I am, even when I am naughty.”This does not mean that you allow the child to do 小題6:e  . What it does mean is that even though the child behaves badly, you 小題7:should s   love him. By living in a family, children learn to share with others, 小題8:c   for others, and how to love others. Children learn about trust (信任) from their parents. They learn trust from being trusted. When parents trust the child to do something on his 小題9:o  , the child learns that he can do it.
To help children grow 小題10:h  , parents should help them learn about life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：聽力題

用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，共5分
小題1:All those foreign             (thief) have been caught.
小題2: Is Australia the             (three) largest island country in the world?
小題3:Look, our dog Eddie is lying         (comfort) on the grass.
小題4:There are a lot of differences between John and        (I)
小題5:Our              (know) of the universe is growing all the time.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：聽力題

根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
小題1:_________ (luck), they didn’t win the basketball final math, though they put all their effort into it.
小題2:You are one of the ________________ (pretty) girls I have seen
小題3:After four _________ (hour) flight, I felt very tired.
小題4:My mother bought a big cake for my grandma’s _________ (ninety) birthday yesterday.
小題5:There are forty-five people in the classroom, __________ (include) the teacher.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：聽力題

缺詞填空（共10空；每空1分，計10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）
As you know , Mark Twain was a f ___小題1:____ writer . He was born in a poor family . It was difficult for him to get some money when he was young . One day , he was invited to give a talk and after that he was asked if he could r____小題2:_____ the first money he ever earned (掙). He had thought a long time before he answered and then said , “Yes , it was at school . I can remember e____小題3:_____ about it . Pupils in those days didn’t respect (尊敬) their teachers and didn’t take c­­___小題4:____ of school property (財產(chǎn)). Some of them often broke the windows and doors , the others cut something on the desks . S____小題5:____ a rule (規(guī)定)was made in our school that any boy who did that would be beaten (被打) in front of the whole school , or would have to p____小題6:_____ five dollars .”
“ One day I cut a mouse on the desk with a knife . I had to give five dollars to the school or be beaten before the w____小題7:____ school . So I had to tell my father about it . My father said it would be very bad to have our family disgraced(羞辱) in front of the whole school . He agreed to give me five dollars to hand over to the headmaster(校長).But before g____小題8:____ me the money , he took me upstairs(樓上) and gave me a beating . But as I had one beating and got used to(習(xí)慣) it , I d_____小題9:____ I would take another beating at school and leave the five dollars to m_____小題10:______ . So that’s what I did . That was the first money I ever earned .”

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：單選題

We need some tomatoes, and then          
A. cut up them        B. cut it up          C. cut them up

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：聽力題

根據(jù)所提供的句子意思，將所給單詞的正確形式填空，使句子意思完整。并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。
小題1:I think MoYan is a great        (write).
小題2:An elephant is one of the ______ (big) animals in the world.
小題3:Father’s Day is on the        (three) Sunday in June each year.
小題4:They decided        (work) hard from now on.
小題5:We are excited about the        (excite) news.
小題6:Look！There        (be) a lovely bird singing in the tree.
小題7:We should        （help）the people who are in trouble in Ya’an .
小題8:       (luck), all the people were saved in the accident.
小題9:The girl is very clever. She learns English by             (her).
小題10:Would you mind       (open) the windows? It’s too hot.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案