【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 (把下列句子合并為含有that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)
(1)Do you like the clothes? They look unusual.
(2)Those are the shoes. My father bought them for me last week.
(3)The letter was from my uncle. I received it yesterday.
(4)The man answered the phone. He told me you were away.
(5)The girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital.
【答案】
(1)
Do you like the clothes that look unusual?
(2)
Those are the shoes that my father bought for me last week.
(3)
The letter that I received yesterday was from my uncle.
(4)
The man that answered the phone told me you were away.
(5)
The girl that was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
【解析】首先找到兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句中的重復(fù)部分,把其中一個(gè)句子中的那部分當(dāng)作先行詞,另一個(gè)句子的那個(gè)部分用that代替,并放在該部分句子開(kāi)頭引導(dǎo)從句。
⑴the clothes和they是重復(fù)部分,把the clothes作為先行詞,they用that替換引導(dǎo)從句構(gòu)成that look unusual放在clothes之后,構(gòu)成:Do you like the clothes that look unusual?
⑵the shoes和them是重復(fù)部分,把the shoes作為先行詞,用that代替them放在第二句句首引導(dǎo)從句構(gòu)成that my father bought for me last week放在shoes之后,構(gòu)成:Those are the shoes that my father bought for me last week.
⑶the letter 和it是重復(fù)部分,把the letter作為先行詞,用that代替it并放句首引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句that I received yesterday并放在letter之后,構(gòu)成:The letter that I received yesterday was from my uncle.
⑷the man和he是重復(fù)部分,把the man當(dāng)作先行詞,用that指代he引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句that answered the phone,放在he的位置,構(gòu)成:The man that answered the phone told me you were away.
⑸the girl和she是重復(fù)部分,把the girl當(dāng)作先行詞,用that指代she引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 that was injured in the accident,放在she的位置,構(gòu)成:The girl that was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
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