Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

Trees are one of the oldest plants of our earth．Just like us，trees change a lot when they grow. At one to three years old，young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example，many trees grow thorns (刺) to tell animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.

When trees are 4 years old，they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges (挑戰(zhàn)) in life.

At the age of l5，trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to grow flowers and fruit.

It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults．The trees reach their largest sizes. Adult trees give us many things such as oxygen (氧氣) and natural beauty. If we give them good care，they will go on to live healthily for many years．

As time goes on，trees begin to grow older and older and even die．At this time，they still have their important place in nature．In many ways，the life of trees is like our own life experience.

Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them!

Title: The 【1】 of trees
【2】	Growing	Things they can do
1～3	Growing thorns； Having large, deep green leaves	Learn to protect themselves； 【3】 enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy
4	Growing very fast； Becoming strong enough	Face challenges in life
15	Becoming young adults； Growing more 【4】	Grow flowers and fruit
20～25	Becoming real adults； Reaching their largest sizes	Give people many things 【5】 oxygen and natural beauty

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】growth

【2】ages

【3】catch

【4】slowly

【5】such as

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文告訴人們樹的生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程和人的生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程和生活經(jīng)歷差不多，在每個(gè)不同的階段都有不同的表現(xiàn)和作用。

【1】本篇文章介紹的是樹的生長(zhǎng)，此題考查名詞，根據(jù)句意，故填growth。

【2】年齡階段。此題考查名詞，根據(jù)句意，故填ages。

【3】根據(jù)Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.可知大多數(shù)年輕的樹木都有大的，深綠色的葉子，這樣他們就能捕捉到足夠的陽(yáng)光，把它變成食物和能量。根據(jù)句意，故填catch。

【4】根據(jù)At the age of l5，trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to grow flowers and fruit.可知15年的樹木變成成年樹。它們生長(zhǎng)得越來(lái)越慢，開始盛開鮮花和結(jié)出果實(shí)。此題考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句意，故填slowly。

【5】根據(jù)Adult trees give us many things such as oxygen (氧氣) and natural beauty.可知成年樹給我們很多東西，如氧氣和自然美。根據(jù)句意，故填such as。