3.Do you live in a city?Do you know how cities began?Long long ago,the world had only a few thousand people.These people moved from one place to another.They moved over the land,hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food.But when they did,their lives changed.They did not have to move houses any more.
They could stay in one place and grow it.People began to live near each other,so the first village grew.Many people came to work in the villages,and these villages became larger and larger.
Then people had machines,life in the villages changed again.People built factories.More and more people lived near the factories.So the villages grew into cities.Some of them grew very big.
Today,it's strange that some people are moving back to small villages.Can you tell me why?
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列小題.
86.How many people were there in the world long long ago?(no more than 5words)A few thousand people.
87.What did the villages grow into after people built factories?(no more than 5words)Cities.
88.Why did people move from place to place long long ago?(no more than 5words)To hunt animals for food.
89.Who knows when people learned about growing food?(no more than 5words)Nobody.
90.Why are some people moving back to small villages?Because the life of villages is free and quiet..

分析 短文講述了開始時(shí)地球上人很少,慢慢地人聚集在一起形成村莊,然后建立了工廠,在工廠周圍就形成了城市,現(xiàn)在有些人又搬回了小村莊.

解答 答案:86.A few thousand people.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段句子Long long ago,the world had only a few thousand people.很久很久以前,世界上只有幾千人.可知世界上只有幾千人.故答案為A few thousand people.
87.Cities.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段句子More and more people lived near the factories.So the villages grew into cities.越來越多的人住在工廠附近,于是村莊變成了城市,可知村莊變成了城市,故答案為Cities.
88.To hunt animals for food.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段句子These people moved from one place to another.They moved over the land,hunting animals for food.這些人從一個(gè)地方遷到另一個(gè)地方.他們搬到陸地上,獵取動(dòng)物作為食物.可知為了狩獵動(dòng)物為食物.故答案為To hunt animals for food.
89.Nobody.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段句子No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food.沒有人知道這些人是如何或何時(shí)學(xué)會(huì)種植糧食的,可知沒有人知道.故答案為Nobody.
90.Because the life of villages is free and quiet. 細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其在最后兩段句子Some of them grew very big.Today,it's strange that some people are moving back to small villages 其中一些變得非常大.今天,奇怪的是有些人又搬回了小村莊,可知應(yīng)是因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在城市的生活很喧囂,而鄉(xiāng)村的生活是自由而安靜的.故答案為Because the life of villages is free and quiet.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.

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