【題目】完形填空。
先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。
An hour in the morning is worth(值) two in the evening. Every morning before the comes out, students have to get up. Parents often say, “Be quick, or you will be . ” We often dress, wash and ____ teeth in a hurry. Usually parents cook for us at home, but now, as we can buy many of breakfast outside, our parents often give us some money and we can what we like. On the morning roads, we can find nobody is . Everyone walks quickly, and ____ you might find people running. We can see people breakfast on the buses before. But these days,_______people eat on the buses. Young people are busy working or studying. What about the ________people? Most of them are in the parks. They are morning exercises. Some are doing kung fu, some are playing ball games, some are and dancing, and others are running or doing _______that suit(適合) them. Everyone has something to do in the morning. Morning is , so please make good use of it.
【1】A. son B. sun C. movie D. shop
【2】A. young B. old C. early D. late
【3】A. wear B. use C. brush D. wash
【4】A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper
【5】A. symbols B. kinds C. drinks D. places
【6】A. learn B. read C. wish D. buy
【7】A. busy B. relaxed C. tired D. smart
【8】A. never B sometimes C. usually D. often
【9】A. make B. cook C. have D. enjoy
【10】A. every B. any C. some D. no
【11】A. young B. old C. little D. shy
【12】A. going B. keeping C. doing D. reading
【13】A. drinking B. eating C. having D. singing
【14】A. lessons B. dishes C. sports D. rules
【15】A. interesting B. scary C. boring D. important
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【6】D
【7】B
【8】B
【9】C
【10】C
【11】B
【12】C
【13】D
【14】C
【15】D
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講述的是早上的時間是非常重要的,學(xué)生們早起學(xué)習(xí),其他人們早上匆忙的去工作。老年人在公園里做運(yùn)動、唱歌、跳舞等。我們要利用好早上的這段時間,因?yàn)樵缟弦粋小時相當(dāng)于晚上兩個小時。
【1】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:每天早上太陽出來之前,學(xué)生們就必須起床。son 兒子;sun 太陽;movie 電影;shop商店。根據(jù)句意可知,學(xué)生們起床特別早,太陽出來之前就起來了。故選B。
【2】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:家長們經(jīng)常說:快點(diǎn),否則你就遲到了。young 年輕的;old 老的;early 早的;late晚的,遲到。根據(jù)句意可知,如果不快一點(diǎn)就要遲到了。故選D。
【3】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:我們經(jīng)常就會馬上穿衣服、洗臉、刷牙。wear 穿;use使用;brush 刷;wash洗。根據(jù)空后teeth可知,這句話說的是起床后洗臉、刷牙。故選C。
【4】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:通常父母為我們在家做早飯。breakfast 早飯;lunch 午飯;dinner晚飯; supper晚飯。根據(jù)文意可知,這篇短文中講的是早上起床之后的事情,所以這里應(yīng)該是吃早飯。故選A。
【5】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:但是現(xiàn)在,因?yàn)槲覀兡茉谕饷尜I到很多種類的早飯,我們的父母就經(jīng)常給我們錢,讓我們?nèi)ベI自己喜歡吃的東西。symbols 象征,標(biāo)志;kinds 種類;drinks 飲料;places地方。根據(jù)句意可知,現(xiàn)在我們在外面能買到各種各樣的早餐,所以父母就不在家里做了。這里說的是早飯的種類多。故選B。
【6】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:但是現(xiàn)在,因?yàn)槲覀兡茉谕饷尜I到很多種類的早飯,我們的父母就經(jīng)常給我們錢,我們可以去買自己喜歡吃的東西。learn 學(xué)習(xí);read 閱讀;wish 希望;buy買。根據(jù)句意可知,父母給我們錢去買早餐。故選D。
【7】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:在早上的道路上,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有人是放松的。busy 忙的;relaxed 放松的;tired 累的;smart聰明的。根據(jù)下面的文意可知,在早上這個時候,人們都非常的忙碌,人們走得非常快,甚至還有人跑。由此可知,沒有人是放松的,故選B。
【8】考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:每個人都走得很快,有時候你甚至?xí)l(fā)現(xiàn)人們在跑。never 從不;sometimes 有時候;usually 通常;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)文意可知,早上的時候,人們都非常忙碌,有時候會看到人們在跑。故選B。
【9】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:以前我們可以看到很多人在公交車上吃早飯。make 制造;cook 做飯;have 吃;enjoy喜歡。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是人們在公交車上吃早飯。故選C。
【10】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:但是現(xiàn)在,一些人在公交車上吃早飯。every 每一個;any 一些,常用在否定句中;some 一些,常用在肯定句中;no 沒有。根據(jù)句意可知選C。
【11】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:年輕人忙著工作和學(xué)習(xí),那么老人呢?young 年輕人;old 老的;little 小的;shy害羞的。上句話說到的是年輕人,這里應(yīng)該是老人。故選B。
【12】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:大多數(shù)老人都在公園里,他們在做早操。going去; keeping 保持;doing 做;reading 讀,閱讀。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說老人們早上的時候去公園做早操。doing morning exercises 做早操。故選C。
【13】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:一些人在練功夫,一些人在玩球,還有一些人在唱歌、跳舞。drinking喝水; eating 吃飯;having 吃,有;singing 唱歌。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話話描寫的是早上老人們都在做些什么,根據(jù)空后的dancing可知,這里是唱歌。故選D。
【14】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:其他人在跑步或者做適合他們的運(yùn)動。lessons 課;dishes 菜;sports 運(yùn)動;rules規(guī)則。根據(jù)文意可知,老年人早上的時候經(jīng)常鍛煉身體,他們做一些適合他們的運(yùn)動。故應(yīng)該選C。
【15】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:早上的時間是很重要的,因此要好好利用。interesting 有趣的;scary 害怕的;boring 令人厭煩的;important 重要的。根據(jù)文意可知,這篇短文第一句話就告訴我們,早上一小時相當(dāng)于晚上兩小時,所以早上的時間是很重要的,我們要好好利用。故選D。
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