【題目】
Mint (薄荷) is a useful plant. You can see it in different kinds of dishes. Mint can bring us many health advantages. It can also help us relax. Don't you believe it? Just smell the plant when you feel tired.
Now, if you love mint, you don't have to buy it at the market. The plant is very easy to grow. You can plant it all year round, and it can grow well both indoors and outdoors.
①Prepare your flower pot (盆)
Fill your flower pot with soil. Fill soil to a depth (深度) of about 25 centimeters. Use a garden fork to loosen the soil (松土).
②Plant your mint
Plant your mint seeds (種子) 40 centimeters far from each other. If your pot is small, use just one plant or seed.
③Put your plant in a proper place
Mint loves sunlight, but it also likes a bit of shade. Put your plant in a place where it can get both sunlight and shade.
④Water your mint
Mint prefers wet soil. Keep the soil well watered, but don't overdo it. Don't forget to put a plant plate under your pot.
⑤Time to harvest
Mint grows fast. After your plant grows up, you can pick its leaves at any time.
To make things more fun, why not ask each of your classmates to grow some mint? Let's see whose mint grows the fastest!
【1】According to this passage, what should we use to loosen the soil?
A.A garden fork.B.A plant plate.C.Scissors.D.Chopsticks.
【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.You can only grow mint indoors.B.Mint grows the fastest in summer.
C.Mint can be grown any time in a year.D.You should water your mint once a month.
【3】We can make mint—planting more fun by ________.
A.growing mint in waterB.planting mint in a very large pot
C.picking the leaves of our mint every dayD.asking our classmates to grow some mint too
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【解析】
薄荷是一種有用的植物,本篇介紹如何種植薄荷:準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)花盆,種上薄荷,把薄荷放在合適的地方,給薄荷澆水,收獲薄荷。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Use a garden fork to loosen the soil”,可知“用花園叉松土”, 故選A。
【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“and it can grow well both indoors and outdoors.”,可知“室內(nèi)室外都可以種植””,所以A錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)文中“Mint grows fast.”,可知“薄荷長(zhǎng)得快,沒(méi)有表述夏季長(zhǎng)得最快”,所以B錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)文中“You can plant it all year round,”,可知“一年四季都能種植”,所以C表述正確;根據(jù)文中“Mint prefers wet soil. Keep the soil well watered,”可知“種植薄荷的土要保持濕潤(rùn),不能一個(gè)月才澆一次水”,所以D表述錯(cuò)誤;故選C。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“To make things more fun, why not ask each of your classmates to grow some mint? Let's see whose mint grows the fastest!”,可知“可以通過(guò)讓同學(xué)也種些薄荷讓種植薄荷更有趣”, 故選D。
做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)要先劃關(guān)鍵詞,再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到文中的某一段即可做出題目。
例如第1題,根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞loosen the soil可知,定位至“Use a garden fork to loosen the soil”,可知“用花園叉松土”, 故選A。
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