American President Roosevelt’s house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this, one of roosevelts friends wrote to him and _____ him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt_____back at once, saying, Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. I’m all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three _____: firstly, the thief (小偷)only stole things from me _____did not hurt me at all; secondly, the thief has stolen some of my things _____all my things; thirdly, most _____ for me, it was the man________me who became a thief.

It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so______.

It is__________for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth. We should learn how to _____ failure or misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a better life.

1.A. required B. advised C. ordered

2.A. wrote B. talked C. called

3.A. examples B. steps C. reasons

4.A. or B. but C. so

5.A. ahead of B. instead of C. apart from

6.A. luckily B. badly C. sadly

7.A. less than B. more than C. rather than

8.A. sorry B. thankful C. angry

9.A. easy B. natural C. impossible

10.A. face B. value C. find

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 【解析】文章通過講述了美國(guó)總統(tǒng)羅斯福的房子被偷了的故事，來告訴人們我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)勇敢的面對(duì)失敗或?yàn)?zāi)難。 1.句意：他的一個(gè)朋友寫信告訴他，建議他不要太放在心上。A. required 要求； B. advised 建議； C. ordered命令；根據(jù)o...
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科目：初中英語 來源：人教版2018屆九年級(jí)全一冊(cè) Unit4 單元檢測(cè)英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Old Dawson had the best apples in town,but kids knew they mustn't go into his yard to pick a delicious apple,even off the ground,because Dawson,a bad-tempered(壞脾氣的)man,they said,would come after you with his gun.

One Friday,12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy.They had to walk by Dawson's house on the way to Amy's house.Like most of the children,Janet was scared of the old man because of the stories she'd heard about him.

Amy said that Mr.Dawson wouldn't hurt anyone.Still,Janet was growing more nervous with each step closer to the old man's house.When they got close enough,Dawson looked up with his usual frown(皺眉),but when he saw it was Amy,a big smile changed his whole face as he said,“Hello,Miss Amy.I see you've got a little friend with you today.”

Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and they were going to listen to music and play games.Dawson told them that sounded fun,and offered them each a fresh picked apple off his tree.

As they walked on,Janet asked Amy,“Everyone says he's the meanest man in town.Why was he so nice to us?”

Amy explained that when she first started walking past his house, he wasn't very friendly and she was afraid of him,but she always smiled at him.It took a while,but one day he half-smiled back at her.

After some more time,he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to her.Just a“hello” at first,then more.She said he always offers her an apple now,and is always very kind. 

We're always trying to achieve so much,and it's so easy to get caught up in(被卷入;陷入)everyday life that we forget we can bring cheer to ourselves and others simply.Giving a smile takes so little effort;let's smile to others.

1.Kids were afraid of Dawson because .

A. he disliked children

B. he was a bad-tempered man

C. he always took a gun with him

2.On that day,when Old Dawson saw Amy getting close to his house,he was .

A. very mad

B. quite happy

C. really scared

3.From the passage,we can know that .

A. Amy wasn't afraid of Dawson before

B. Janet never heard about the stories of Dawson

C. Dawson offered each of the two children an apple that day

4.The underlined sentence“ he started smiling real smiles” means“ Mr.Dawson .”

A. got to like Amy's smile day by day

B. didn't know how to smile until he met Amy

C. started to accept Amy as a true friend with real feelings

5.The best title for the passage may be .

A. Smile Brings a Big Success

B. Smile Improves the Relationship

C. Smile Changes the Environment

1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 【解析】 本文是一篇記敘文。Amy通過不斷向Dawson微笑改善了和他的關(guān)系。 1.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“because Dawson,a bad-tempered(壞脾氣的) man,they said,would come after you with his gun”可知因?yàn)镈awson是一個(gè)壞脾...

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科目：初中英語 來源：四川省2018屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期一診考試英語試卷 題型：回答問題

Read the passage carefully and answer the questions according what you’ve read.

The Book Thief was written by the Australian author Markus Zusak and it has been his most popular work. Published (出版) in 2005, it has become an international bestseller and been translated into several languages. In 2013, it was adapted into a film of the same name.

Are you wondering who the“book thief”is? It was Liesel Meminger, a 12-year-old girl living in Germany during World War II. While the Nazis were creating horrors (恐怖) all around, Liesel came across something that she couldn’t give up: books. She stole books that belonged to the mayor’s (市長(zhǎng)的) wife, as well as books that the Nazis wanted to destroy.

A Jewish man named Max inspired Liesel’s love for books. Liesel’s family hides Max in their house. He developed a close relationship with Liesel and taught her to read in secret. Soon, Liesel realized the power of words. She not only stole books, but also wrote her own stories.

“It is not the kind of story that has you crying one moment and laughing the next,” as The Guardian reported. Instead, the sadness of Liesel’s story interests you. It makes you realize that such kinds of things have happened to many other people. And it makes you think a lot.

1.List two facts that show the book The Book Thief is very popular? (Within 15 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________.

2.Who was the book thief? (Within 10 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________.

3.When did the thief steal books? (Within 10 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________.

4.What did Max do for the young girl? (Within 15 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________.

5.Why is the book recommended? (Within 15 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________.

1.It has become an international bestseller and been translated into several languages. 2.It was Liesel Meminger, a 12-year-old girl. 3.During World War II. 4.He taught her to read in secret....

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科目：初中英語 來源：四川省2018屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期一診考試英語試卷 題型：單選題

Billy has got ____cough after eating dozens of ice-creams. He has to ____as quickly as he can.

A. a，go to hospital B. 不填，go to hospital

C. 不填，go to the hospital D. a, go to the hospital

A 【解析】句意：比利吃了幾十個(gè)冰淇淋后咳嗽了。他必須盡快去醫(yī)院。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析題。get a cough患了咳嗽；go to hospital去醫(yī)院看��；go to the hospital去醫(yī)院（可以做任何事）。根據(jù)句意語境，比利咳嗽，當(dāng)然是去醫(yī)院看病的，可知選A。

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科目：初中英語 來源：四川宜賓2018年中考試卷 題型：補(bǔ)全短文4選4

閱讀下面短文，把A、B、C、D 四個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。

Once, when the food we ordered at a restaurant arrived, the first thing we wanted to do was to eat right away.1. Others want to take at least five photos of their food to share on social media, such as Wechat.

2. “Foodtography” has been around for longer than one would expect. Take US

photographer Irving Penn (1917-2009) for example. In 1947, Vogue magazine published many food photos taken by Penn. Looking at the carefully put salad ingredients or the cakes on stands(貨 架), it would be easy to think Penn’s 70-year-old photos were taken just last week.

Besides Penn’s efforts, it seems that social media is behind the recent rise of foodtography.

3.And the star posts just one delicious-looking food picture with the place where it was taken. It can bring hundreds of new customers for the restaurant.

So while it’s fun to share pictures of delicious dishes with your friends, just remember the most important thing: 4.

A. Don’t forget to eat your meal afterwards.

B. But now, some people just want to eat their meal.

C. Today, a social media star may have thousands of fans.

D. In fact, taking pictures before meals is not a recent thing.

1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 【解析】文章講述了現(xiàn)在一些人喜歡在社交媒體上分享美食。 1.根據(jù) Others want to take at least five photos of their food to share on social media, such as Wechat.和選項(xiàng)可知，一些人只是想吃飯，而另一些人拍照在社交媒體上分享美食；故選B ...

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科目：初中英語 來源：四川宜賓2018年中考試卷 題型：單選題

— will you go back to your hometown?

— In a week.

A. How long B. How far C. How soon

C 【解析】句意：——你過多久要回家鄉(xiāng)？—— 一周后。A. How long 多長(zhǎng)，主要對(duì)一段時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問， B. How far 多遠(yuǎn)，通常提問距離； C. How soon多久，指將來某個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生這段時(shí)間提問，常用于一般將來時(shí)態(tài)中,根據(jù)In a week. 一周后，可知是過多久；故選C

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科目：初中英語 來源：浙江省寧波市2018年中考英語試卷 題型：語法填空

語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Once upon a time, an eagle( 老鷹） was flying in the sky when he suddenly saw a beautiful hen. The eagle came near the hen and said, "My pretty hen, I Love you. Will you be 1. (I) wife?"

The hen was scared for the eagle was so strong. Her husband, the cock had gone out to look for food and her kids had gone away somewhere lo play with other 2.(child). The hen quickly answered, "I'm willing to be, but let me first grow wings like yours, so I can fly 3. high as you. " The eagle replied, "OK! This ring is for you as a sign of our betrothal(訂婚）. Tie it around your neck till I return."

The hen agreed 4. (do) so, and the eagle flew away.

When the cock met the hen the next day , he was very 5. (surprise) to see the ring around her neck. He said, "Where did you get that ring? Throw it away immediately. "

The hen did this and the cock was cheerful I again. But at the weekend, the eagle came6..

The frightened hen hid herself behind her door but the eagle soon found her out. Suddenly he cried, "Where 7.(be) the ring that I gave you? Why are you not wearing it?"

The hen was very scared and said, "Forgive me l I lost it yesterday. I was walking in the garden when I met a large snake. I was8.frightened that I ran fast. When I got home, I couldn't find it. "

The eagle looked al the hen 9. (angry) and said, "I don't believe you. You have hurt me. I will punish you.10.you don't marry me, I will snatch( 抓）away all your chickens from you. But I will promise to forgive you only if you find my ring. Good-bye! "

Ever since, all the hens in the world have been scratching( 輕抓) the ground to find the eagle's ring.

1.my 2.children 3.as 4.to do 5.surprised 6.back/again 7.is 8.so 9.angrily 10.If 【解析】這篇文章是一個(gè)小故事，通過用輕松的語言講述老鷹和母雞之間關(guān)于戒指、結(jié)婚的小故事告訴了讀者為什么母雞會(huì)總輕抓土地。 1.句意：你會(huì)成為我的妻子嗎？名詞前需要使用形容詞物...

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科目：初中英語 來源：山東省德州市2018年中考英語試卷 題型：多任務(wù)混合問題

閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。

In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破壞) the warmth of the spring within a night(一夜之間).

However, with the coming of Guyu-the Grain(谷物) Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(節(jié)氣). It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.

Sow(播種) grains

This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.

Hope for safety and harvest

For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies(儀式) on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.

Watch the peony

It’s also a great time to see the peony(牡丹), which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress(女皇) Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.

Pick tea leaves

Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.

1.When does Guyu usually come every year?

_________________________

2.Why is Guyu an important time for sowing grains?

_________________________

3.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

_________________________

4.List(列表) activities on Guyu according to the passage (at least two).

_________________________

5.Give a proper title to the passage.

_________________________

1.It usually comes on or around April 20 every year. 2.Because as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. 3.結(jié)果，對(duì)于很多人來說，觀賞牡丹成為最令人愉悅的活動(dòng)之一。 4..(1)Sow grain. (2)Hope for safet...

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科目：初中英語 來源：山東省淄博市張店區(qū)2018屆九年級(jí)第一次模擬考試英語試卷 題型：多任務(wù)混合問題

閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。

China had one of the earliest civilizations(文明) in the world. 43 We know the Chinese had a written language as early as 1500 BC. You can see that Chinese writing is very different from the writing in other countries. The Chinese use a different character for each word. People in many countries have to learn only 26 letters but people in China have to memorize about 600 characters before they can do even basic reading and writing.

A man in China, named Confucius(孔子), was teaching the people of China what they should and should not do. He was a great wise man. His teachings filled several books and became a way of life for the Chinese, and many other people in Asia. Confucius taught that people should listen to their kings, and also that rulers should take care of their people. He taught people to listen to their parents and teachers and to be kind to others. He said, “44 Don’t do to others what you would not want others to do to you.”

Many inventions were made and used in China before the rest of the world even heard of them. By 600 AD the Chinese had invented printing. After a few centuries, they made the compass, which was a great help to sailors. A compass can tell north from south. The Chinese were the first to discover how to make explosive powder(火藥).

From all this, you can see that the Chinese were very busy making things that the rest of the world found really exciting and helpful when people learnt about them.

請(qǐng)務(wù)必將41-45小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！

41和42小題為（一）根據(jù)短文簡(jiǎn)要回答問題。43和44小題為（二）將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。

45小題為（三）請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。

1.What was Confucius’s opinion about children and parents?

________________________________________________________________

2.How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?

________________________________________________________________

3._________________________________________________________________

4._________________________________________________________________

5._________________________________________________________________

1.Children should listen to their parents. 2.Three. 3.我們知道早在公元前1500年，中國(guó)人就已經(jīng)有了書面語言。 4.己所不欲，勿施于人。 5.China/ The history of China 【解析】這篇短文主要講述了中國(guó)是世界上最早的發(fā)明國(guó)家之一，文中介紹了它的文字及其偉大的發(fā)明。 1.根據(jù)文中Con...

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