【題目】用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞僅用一次,每空一詞。

friend like stay disappoint weigh

1To lose ________,he eats less and takes more exercise every day.

2________ is more important than money.

3I prefer to go out rather than ________ at home.

4To our ________,he did not take part in the Olympic Games.

5Neither he nor his cousin ________ fast food.They seldom eat it.

【答案】

1weight

2Friendship

3stay

4disappointment

5likes

【解析】

1句意:為了減肥,他每天少吃多做鍛煉。lose weight減肥,故為weight。

2句意:友誼比金錢更重要。根據(jù)謂語is是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),此處比金錢更重要的,應(yīng)是友誼,故為Friendship。

3句意:我更喜歡出去而不喜歡待在家里。stay at home待在家里,prefer to do sth rather than do sth“更喜歡做某事,而不喜歡做另一件事”,故用動詞原形stay。

4句意:令我們失望的是,他沒有參加奧運會。To one’s+表示情緒的名詞,to one’s disappointment令某人失望的是,故為disappointment。

5句意:他和他的表弟都不喜歡快餐。他們很少吃它。根據(jù)They seldom eat it.可知他們很少吃它,因此他們都不喜歡快餐。Neither, nor“既不,也不”連接并列主語,謂語用就近原則 ,此處離謂語最近的主語his cousin是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故為likes。

根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合詞性,短語,句型,時態(tài),語態(tài)和主謂一致,選擇適當?shù)膯卧~,用其正確形式填空。例如小題3,句意:我更喜歡出去而不喜歡待在家里。stay at home待在家里,prefer to do sth rather than do sth“更喜歡做某事,而不喜歡做另一件事”,故用動詞原形stay。

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