【題目】將下列英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ),漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。
【1】The doctor used to be patient and looked after the sick people very well.
_______________________________________________________________________________
【2】No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be solved in the end.
_______________________________________________________________________________
【3】我們必須讓青少年遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)絡(luò)。(keep...away from)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【4】比起溜冰,我更喜歡游泳。(prefer... to...)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【5】他這次是特地來(lái)看你的。( go out of one’s way)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】那個(gè)醫(yī)生過(guò)去很耐心,精心地照顧病人。
【2】無(wú)論我們有多少困難,我相信所有難題最終都會(huì)解決。
【3】We must keep teenagers away from the Internet.
【4】I prefer swimming to skating.
【5】He went out of his way to see you this time.
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)題干,可知考查句型used to do sth過(guò)去常常做某事;patient耐心的; look after the sick people very well把病人照顧的很好。故填:那個(gè)醫(yī)生過(guò)去很耐心,精心地照顧病人。
【2】本題考查英語(yǔ)句子的翻譯, 注意本句使用的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),短語(yǔ)No matter 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,No matter how many的漢語(yǔ)意思是"不管有多少", all problems can be solved意思是"所有問(wèn)題都能夠被解決";in the end意思是"最后",整個(gè)英語(yǔ)句子的意思是:無(wú)論我們有多少困難,我相信所有的問(wèn)題最終都能被解決; 故填:無(wú)論我們有多少困難,我相信所有難題最終都會(huì)解決。
【3】本句是表示必須,用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,后加動(dòng)詞原形,所給keep sb away from表示讓…遠(yuǎn)離…,故keep teenagers away from the Internet,加上主語(yǔ)we,故填We must keep teenagers away from the Internet.
【4】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ),這里敘述一件事實(shí),時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),prefer doing sth to doing sth寧可做某事也不愿做某事。故填I prefer swimming to skating.
【5】根據(jù)題干,可知考查句型go out of one's way to do sth特地做某事;時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),結(jié)合句意:他這次是特地來(lái)看你的。故填:He went out of his way to see you this time.
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