【題目】

1停止吸煙是很難的。

________ hard to ________ _________.

2在你洗頭發(fā)時請你關(guān)掉水龍頭。

Please _________ _________ the tap while ________ your hair.

3你參加過多少次運(yùn)動會?

How many times have you ________ ________ ________ the sports meeting ?

4我們必須采取行動停止污染環(huán)境。

We must ________ ________ to stop pollution our environment.

5循環(huán)利用紙確實(shí)很容易。

________ paper ________ really easy.

【答案】

1 It’s stop smoking

2 turn off washing

3 taken part in

4 take action

5 Recycling is

【解析】

1停止吸煙stop smoking。本句適用固定句型“It's + adj. + (of/for sb.) to do sth.”;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). It’s (2). stop (3). smoking。

2洗頭發(fā)wash your hair;關(guān)掉turn off,介詞off后接動名詞。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). turn (2). off (3). washing。

3參加take part in!癶ave + done”表示現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). taken (2). part (3). in。

4采取行動take action。情態(tài)動詞must后接原形動詞,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). take (2). action。

5循環(huán)利用recycle。本句動名詞做主語,謂語動詞需用單數(shù);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). Recycling (2). is。

完成句子,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。

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