【題目】根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當形式填空。

1Greenhouse gases are _______ to the environment. (harm)

2A good neighbour is ________ than a brother far away. (good)

3We can’t _______ judge a book by its cover or its title. (simple)

4About 300 to 1,300 red-crowned cranes _____ to Yancheng Nature Reserve every year to spend the winter. (fly)

5A documentary about Yancheng wetlands was down at the ______ Nice International Film Festival. (eight)

【答案】

1harmful

2better

3simply

4fly

5Eighth

【解析】

1句意:溫室氣體對環(huán)境有害。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞,be動詞后要跟形容詞, be harmful to有害的。故填harmful。

2句意:好鄰居總比遠方的兄弟強。than表示比,說明是比較級,good的比較級是better,故填better。

3句意:我們不能簡單地根據(jù)封面或書名來判斷一本書。修飾動詞judge,所以用副詞,表示“僅僅,只”,故填simply

4句意:每年大約有3001300只丹頂鶴飛到鹽城自然保護區(qū)過冬。根據(jù)every year可知,這是一般現(xiàn)在時。主語是cranes復數(shù),故填動詞原形,故填fly

5句意:第八屆尼斯國際電影節(jié)上有一部關(guān)于鹽城濕地的紀錄片。根據(jù)句意及空前的the,可知要用序數(shù)詞,故填Eighth。

本題是用所給單詞的適當形式填空,考察單詞在具體語境中的運用。做題時應(yīng)根據(jù)句意,單詞在句子中的作用,以及所使用的句型等,填出單詞的正確形式。?嫉闹R點包括:名詞變復數(shù),動詞的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,形容詞副詞的互相轉(zhuǎn)換及其比較級最高級等。例如第2小題, 所給單詞是形容詞,根據(jù)句子中的than可知用到形容詞的比較級,故填better。

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