詞匯運(yùn)用

A. 根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子。每空限填一詞。

1. People used to keep _________(日記) to record the whole day’s events.

2. ---What is your plan for this weekend?

---I’m going _________(到國(guó)外) on business.

3.Yuan Longping has devoted all his life to _________(開發(fā)) a new type of hybrid rice plant.

4.As we all know, true ________(友誼) is worth more than money.

5.The cause of the disease is still ________(未知的). The scientists will put more effort into it.

B. 根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每空不限填一詞。

6.Never touch the machine, children, or you’ll hurt _________ (you).

7.It rained hard yesterday and the river rose to the _________ (high) of the road.

8.---What can I do on Hainan Island?

---You can enjoy all the water sports, or ________(simple) lie on the beach.

9.---What are they talking about?

---They are discussing which colour _______(paint) the walls.

10.It’s exciting that the thirty-first Olympic Games ________(hold) in Rio,Brazil this summer.

【答案】

11.diaries

12.abroad

13.developing

14.friendship

15.unknown

16.yourselves

17.height,

18. simply

19.to paint

20.will be held

【解析】

試題分析:

21.句意:人們過去記日記來記錄整天的事情。短語keep diaries表示記日記。根據(jù)題意,故填diaries。

22.句意:--對(duì)于這個(gè)周末你的計(jì)劃是什么?--我打算到國(guó)外做生意。短語go abroad表示出國(guó)。根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,故填abroad。

23.句意:袁隆平已經(jīng)致力于他的一生都放在開發(fā)新型雜交水稻種植上。短語Devote doing to doing把……至于……;根據(jù)句意及漢語提示,故填developing。

24.句意:眾所周知,真實(shí)的有益比金錢更重要。Friendship表示“友誼,友情”根據(jù)句意及漢語提示,故填friendship。

25.句意:疾病的造成還是未知的,科學(xué)家們將投入更多的努力。根據(jù)句意及漢語提示。故填 unknown。

26.句意:絕不要觸摸那個(gè)機(jī)器,孩子們,要不然,你會(huì)傷著你自己。短語hurt oneself表示傷著某人自己。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示。故填yourselves。

27.句意:昨天雨下的很大,這條河的河水升到了公路的高度,這里用high的名詞形式。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示,故填height,。

28.句意:--在海南島你能做什么?--你能享受所有的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)或簡(jiǎn)單地躺在沙灘上。根據(jù)題意,故填simply。

29.句意:--他們?cè)僬務(wù)撌裁矗?-他們?cè)谟懻摪褖ζ岢墒裁搭伾。這里是疑問詞+to do的形式。根據(jù)題意,故填to paint。

30.句意:激動(dòng)的是第31屆奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在今年夏天在巴西里約舉行。這里是一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。其結(jié)構(gòu)是will be done的形式。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示,故填 will be held。

考點(diǎn):考查單詞填空。

【題型】單詞拼寫
【適用】一般
【標(biāo)題】2016屆江蘇泰州九年級(jí)下第二次模擬(中考最后一模)考試英語卷(帶解析)
【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】
【結(jié)束】
 

短文填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順。

Do you want to be the best student in your class, be the envy of all of your friends in school and be the p___31.___ of your teachers and parents?

First, a best student must study hard. This is the primary task of a student. Remember, if you don’t do anything, you will be nothing. Ask questions in class if you do not understand something. Also, try to enjoy all the s__32.__ you learn at school and work hard on them. It seems that hard-working students can have success more e__33.__.

Second, good study habits are very u__34.___. For example, you must listen to the teacher carefully and at the same time take some n___35.___. After class you should go over your lessons and notes. At the end of the day you should review what you have learnt during the day and prepare the lessons you’ll learn the next day.

Don’t forget to try a__36.__ your parents or teachers for help if you cannot come up with answers by yourself. They have personal learning experiences and can help you with your studies in many ways. Usually, the students who ask their parents or teachers for help can do b__37._ in class than those don’t.

Lastly, remember never to give up. You are already on your way in becoming the best student! It doesn’t matter if you f__38.__, because you can learn something from failure and you will surely make p__39.__ after each failure. As we know, a___40.___ a lot of famous people once failed, they never lost heart and managed to climb to the top and succeed.

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