【題目】Answer the questions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)
I grew up in a small town in Italy. One morning when I was 16, Dad told me I could drive him into a village, about 18 miles away, if I took the car to be serviced (保養(yǎng))at a nearly garage. Thinking that I had just learned to drive, and hardly had the chance to use the car I agreed happily. I drove Dad into the village and made sure to pick him up at 4 pm. Then I drove to a nearby garage and dropped off the car. Because there were still a few hours to be left, I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage. But, when the last movie finished, I was two hours late. I was afraid of the result being late. I thought if dad knew what I had done,he could never let me drive again. So when I drove up the place where we had planned to meet and saw dad waiting patiently on the comer. I told him that I had come as quickly as I could, but the car had needed some special repairs.
“I'm terribly sorry that you have to lie to me, Janson.”
“What do you mean. Dad? I'm telling the truth.”
“I called the garage to ask if there were any problems, and they told me that you had not yet picked up the car. So I know there were no problems with the car. I’m angry not with you but with myself. You see. I’ve failed as a father, so I’m going to walk home now and think carefully about where I have gone wrong all these years.”
“But it’s dark, and it's 18 miles to walk home.”
I pleased(請(qǐng)求)all the way, telling him how sorry I was. But nothing helped. I had to drive behind him for 18 miles.
It was one of the most painful moments I had ever had. But it was the best lesson.
【1】How old was Jason when the story happened?
_________________________________________________________________________
【2】What was Jason let to do if he took the car to be serviced at a garage?
_________________________________________________________________________
【3】Where did Jason go after he dropped off the car at a garage?
_________________________________________________________________________
【4】According to Jason, what might be the result of his being late?
_________________________________________________________________________
【5】How did Dad punish(懲罰) himself for not doing well enough as a father?
_________________________________________________________________________
【6】What could Jason learn from his father’s action?
__________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】16/Sixteen.
【2】He was allowed to drive his dad into a village./Driving his father into a village
【3】He went to a theatre near the garage.
【4】His dad could never let him drive again if he knew what he had done.
【5】He walked home for 18 miles and thinking carefully about where he has gone wrong all these years
【6】He should be honest and never tell lies.
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述我?guī)透赣H去保養(yǎng)車時(shí)去看了電影,最后接父親遲到,我向父親撒謊,最后父親因?yàn)闆]有教育好我而自我懲罰,這是我最痛苦的時(shí)刻并且是最好的一課。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ne morning when I was 16, Dad told me I could drive him into a village, about 18 miles away, if I took the car to be serviced (保養(yǎng))at a nearly garage可知,故事發(fā)生時(shí),杰森16歲,故填16/Sixteen。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)One morning when I was 16, Dad told me I could drive him into a village, about 18 miles away, if I took the car to be serviced (保養(yǎng))at a nearly garage可知,他被允許駕車帶著父親去村莊。故填He was allowed to drive his dad into a village./Driving his father into a village。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Then I drove to a nearby garage and dropped off the car. Because there were still a few hours to be left, I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage可知,他去了附近的電影院,故填He went to a theatre near the garage。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I thought if Dad knew what I had done,he could never let me drive again可知,他的爸爸不會(huì)讓他再開車了,故填His dad could never let him drive again if he knew what he had done.
【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I’ve failed as a father, so I’m going to walk home now and think carefully about where I have gone wrong all these years可知,他走18英里并仔細(xì)思考這些年他做錯(cuò)了什么。故填He walked home for 18 miles and thinking carefully about where he has gone wrong all these years。
【6】推理判斷題。主要講述我?guī)透赣H去保養(yǎng)車時(shí)去看了電影,最后接父親遲到,我向父親撒謊,最后父親因?yàn)闆]有教育好我而自我懲罰,這是我最痛苦的時(shí)刻并且是最好的一課。所以作者從父親的行為中學(xué)到了要誠(chéng)實(shí),不要撒謊。故填He should be honest and never tell lies。
問答型閱讀理解做題方法:
(1)快速通讀課文,掌握文章大意。
瀏覽完題目后,帶著問題快速通讀全文,對(duì)文章的大意有一個(gè)初步的了解,同時(shí)找到文章中的關(guān)鍵句,并確定第二遍細(xì)讀的重點(diǎn)部分,對(duì)于不影響理解和做題的部分可以一帶而過,更不必在個(gè)別詞上花時(shí)間。
(2)提取有效信息,根據(jù)題目要求進(jìn)行改寫。
在速度短文后,再回頭看題后的問題。這時(shí),能一錘定音的答案就先寫好,不能馬上確定的答案,根據(jù)第一遍速讀時(shí)的印象到原文中找相關(guān)的信息,再進(jìn)行推敲。盡管有相當(dāng)?shù)囊徊糠诸}在原文中能找到答案,不需要推敲,但是大多數(shù)還是需要大家進(jìn)行改寫和重組的。
(3)仔細(xì)推敲,認(rèn)真復(fù)查
做完題目后,要立足整體,將完成后的句子再通讀一遍,看看所改寫的句子是否流暢,語(yǔ)句是否通順。同時(shí)還要照顧原文,看看答案是否與原文意義相符,時(shí)態(tài)一致。確保答案正確,大小寫無(wú)誤,語(yǔ)法正確,邏輯合理。
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