Question

【題目】 Panda is the name of an Asian animal. A panda is a large, black and white bear-like animal. It belongs to bear family. It lives in bamboo forests on upper mountain slopes（斜坡） of south-western China.

The giant panda has a white body with black legs and a broad band across the shoulders. It has a large round head, small black ears and a white face with a black patch（斑） around each eye. The panda grows from 1 meter to 1.5 meters tall and has a short tail. Most weigh from 90 to 136 kilos. Giant pandas are like bears in shape and size in the slow clumsy（笨拙） they walk. Like bears they can stand up on their hind legs. The female gives birth to one or two baby pandas once a year.

A giant panda eats mainly bamboo shoots. Though it eats other plants as well. A giant panda may eat as much as 9 kilos of food a day.

Living area	The mountain of ① China
Subject of animal	The ② family
Height of panda : 1 to ③ meters	④ of panda: One hundred kilos more or less
Main food to survival	⑤ shoots

【1】①_____________

【2】②_____________

【3】③_____________

【4】④_____________

【5】⑤_____________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】south-western

【2】bear

【3】1.5

【4】Weight

【5】Bamboo

【解析】

本文主要介紹了大熊貓的生活習(xí)性，體重，身高，生活環(huán)境等信息。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1大段“It lives in bamboo forests on upper mountain slopes（斜坡） of south-western China.”它生活在中國(guó)西南部斜坡上的竹林里�？芍�，是西南部。故答案填south-western。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1大段“It belongs to bear family.”它屬于熊族�？芍�，熊貓屬于熊族。故答案填bear。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2大段“The panda grows from 1 meter to 1.5 meters tall”熊貓從1米長(zhǎng)到1米5高�？芍�，故答案填1.5。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2大段“Most weigh from 90 to 136 kilos.”大部分體重在90到136公斤之間。可知，One hundred kilos more or less100公斤左右屬于體重，空格處單詞是名詞，體重名詞weight。故答案填Weight。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3大段“A giant panda eats mainly bamboo shoots.”大熊貓主要吃竹筍�？芍�，大熊貓的主要食物是竹筍。故答案填Bamboo。

閱讀文章一般采用尋讀的做題方法，根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵單詞或者詞句在文章對(duì)應(yīng)的段落里找答案。如第1題，題干中問(wèn)的是熊貓的棲息地？快速定位到文章第1大段，找到關(guān)鍵詞句south-western China便知道是中國(guó)西南，既能節(jié)省閱讀時(shí)間，又可準(zhǔn)確做題。