【題目】語法填空

閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

A poor young man went to Paris, 【1】 (expect) that his father’s friend could help him find a business for living.

“Are you 2 (well ) at maths?” his father’s friend asked him.

The young man shook his head.

“How is your history?” “What 3 your law(法律)?”

The young man lowered his head 4 (sad).

5 his father’s friend asked again and again, the young man could shake his head. He 6 (him) couldn’t find out any advantages.

“Then write down your address first.”

The young man wrote his address and turned to leave, but he was stopped by his father’s friend. “Your name is 7 (write) very beautifully, which is your advantage. You shouldn’t satisfy yourself with finding a job for living.”

Many 8 (year) later, the young man wrote the classical works that were well-known in the world. He was Alexandra Dumas(大仲馬), a famous French writer in the 18th century.

In the world, there are many ordinary persons 9 all have many small advantages, but they can’t find them. In fact, there is 【10 gold mine(礦井) in every ordinary life. If you are willing to dig, you will dig out treasures that surprise yourself.

【答案】

【1】expecting

【2】good

【3】about

【4】sadly

【5】Although/Though

【6】himself

【7】written

【8】years

【9】who/that

【10】a

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文是介紹著名法國作家大仲馬的故事,開始他到父親的朋友哪去找工作,結(jié)果在問過是否擅長數(shù)學(xué),歷史,法律后,他的回答都是搖頭。在感覺很傷心時(shí),父親的朋友讓他寫下地址后,發(fā)現(xiàn)他的字很漂亮,告訴他也有優(yōu)點(diǎn),后來他寫了很多部優(yōu)秀的作品,成為全世界著名的作家。最后總結(jié),每一個(gè)人都有優(yōu)點(diǎn),只是沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)他們。

【1】expecting 句意:一個(gè)貧窮的年輕人去巴黎,期待他父親的朋友能幫助他找到謀生的生意。本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語,故填expecting。Expect是期待的意思。

【2】good 根據(jù)固定短語be good at 在擅長于……。句意:問他你擅長數(shù)學(xué)嗎?故填good。

3about聯(lián)系前文,你的歷史如何?關(guān)于你的法律呢?因此用短語:how about?來詢問。故填about。

4sadly 句意:這個(gè)年青年人傷心的低下頭。聯(lián)系前文,父親的朋友問了幾個(gè)問題都沒有回答上來,當(dāng)時(shí)的心情一定很傷心。根據(jù)副詞修飾動詞。故填sadly。

5Although/Though 句意:盡管他父親一次又一次的問,這個(gè)年輕的男人只能搖頭。本題考查Although/Though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。結(jié)合語境,故答案填A(yù)lthough/Though。

【6】himself句意:他自己不能找到任何的優(yōu)勢。本題考查反身代詞。故填himself。

【7】written 句意:我們的名字被寫的很漂亮,這是你的優(yōu)勢。本題考查被動語態(tài)。Be done的結(jié)構(gòu)。故填written。

【8】years句意:一些年之后,從選項(xiàng)中分析只有幾年之后。根據(jù)many+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。故填years。

【9】who/that 句意:在世界上,有很多普通人都有很多小的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。本題考查定語從句,先行詞是人,故用who或that引導(dǎo)。根據(jù)題意故填who/that。

【10】a 句意:事實(shí)上,每一個(gè)平凡的生活中都一個(gè)金礦。如果你愿意把挖掘,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己驚喜的寶藏。根據(jù)題意故填a。

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