2.A.seriously  B.necessary   C.returning   D.a(chǎn)sk for    E.a(chǎn)ll right   F.beginning    G.excuse

Here are some American classroom rules:
If the teacher asks a question,you are expected to give an answer.If you don't understand the question or don't know the answer,it's (37)E to tell the teacher that you don't know.Then he or she knows that you need to learn.
There is no (38)G for not doing your homework.If you are absent,you should call your teachers or your classmate and (39)D homework.It is your duty to find out what homework you have missed.It is not the teacher's responsibility to tell students about the homework they've missed.
You must not be absent on a test day.If you are (40)Aill,call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test.If you teacher allows you to take a make-up(補(bǔ)考),you should take the test within one or two days after (41)C to class.Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.
Be on time!It is rude to be late.Also,it disturbs other students.If you come late,be sure to do it quietly.Have your books and paper out of your bags before you enter the classroom.Then go to your seat and sit quietly.In the US it is not (42)B to knock before you enter the classroom.If you have to leave during the class,do it quietly.

分析 文章大意:這是一篇說明文.主要介紹美國課堂的規(guī)則.如老師問了問題,你要給出答案.沒有不做作業(yè)的理由.如果你缺席了,你應(yīng)該打電話詢問作業(yè).考試不要缺席除非得了非常嚴(yán)重的疾病.上課不要遲到.如果遲到了應(yīng)該靜靜的走到座位,不能出聲音打擾其他人上課等.

解答 37.答案:E.選詞填空.根據(jù)上句If you don't understand the question or don't know the answer如果你不明白這個(gè)問題或不知道答案.可知,應(yīng)該告訴老師你不知道,才是"正確"的做法.因此填all right 正確的,選E.
38.答案:G.選詞填空.根據(jù)后面for not doing your homework為了沒做作業(yè).可知應(yīng)該是沒有"原因"不做作業(yè).填excuse原因、借口.選G.
39.答案:D.選詞填空.根據(jù)上句If you are absent,you should call your teachers or your classmate and如果你缺勤,你應(yīng)該打電話給你的老師或同學(xué)_____作業(yè).可知應(yīng)該是"詢問"用ask for,選D.
40.答案:A.選詞填空.根據(jù)下句call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test.打電話讓老師知道你不會(huì)在那里考試.可知,應(yīng)該是如果你病得很"嚴(yán)重".用seriously.選A.
41.答案:C.選詞填空.根據(jù)上句you should take the test within one or two days你應(yīng)該在一兩天內(nèi)參加考試.可知應(yīng)該是"返回"課堂后.用returning.選C.
42.答案:B、選詞填空.根據(jù)上句Then go to your seat and sit quietly.然后去你的座位,靜靜地坐著.可知,應(yīng)該是進(jìn)教室前沒有"必要"敲門.用necessary,選B.

點(diǎn)評 選詞填空,要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對篇章的整體理解.結(jié)合語境,根據(jù)所給單詞,選擇合適的詞完成答案.

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