閱讀理解（共5小題，每小題2分）
Tom saw an advertisement（廣告）in a newspaper for a beautiful bicycle. It cost 55 pounds so he went to the shop and asked to see one of the wonderful bicycles. The owner of the shop was happy to show one to Tom. Tom examined it carefully and then turned to the owner and said, ‘There isn’t a lamp(燈)on this bicycle, but there was one on the bicycle in your advertisement.” “Yes, sir” answered the man, “but the lamp isn’t included(包括)in the price of the bicycle.” “Not included in the price of the bicycle?” Tom said angrily, “But that’s not honest. If the lamp is in the advertisement, it should be included in the price.” “Well, sir” answered the shop owner coldly. “There is also a girl on the bicycle in the advertisement, but we can not give you a girl with the bicycle, either.”
小題1:In the advertisement, there was a     and a  on the bicycle.
A. lamp, girl         B. newspaper, shop owner        C. lamp, man
小題2:After he read the advertisement. Tom decided to    .
A.see and buy the lamp    B. ask the owner   C. see and buy the bike 
小題3:Tom  after he looked at the bike carefully
A. returned the bike to the shop owner
B. didn’t find a lamp on the bicycle
C. showed the bike to the shop owner
小題4:Tom thought it was  for the shop owner to sell the bike without a lamp while there was one in the advertisement.
A. wrong    B. honest    C. necessary
小題5:The text gives us a lesson that   .
A. we must read a newspaper carefully
B. bicycle must be examined carefully before they are bought
C. sometimes we can’t completely(完全地)believe an  advertisement

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:A
小題5:C

試題分析：湯姆在報紙廣告上看到一輛漂亮的自行車。價格的55磅，因此他去了商店，要求看到那輛自行車。店主很高興給湯姆介紹。湯姆仔細檢查了一遍，然后轉(zhuǎn)身向業(yè)主說，“在你的廣告中這輛自行車上有一盞燈�！薄笆堑�，先生，”那人回答，“但是燈不包括在自行車的價格內(nèi)�！安话ㄔ谧孕熊嚨膬r格？”湯姆氣憤地說，“但是，這是不老實的。如果燈泡是在廣告上，它應(yīng)該包含在車價內(nèi)�！啊编�，先生回答說：“店老板冷冷地�！霸谧孕熊嚨膹V告上還有一個女孩呢，我們也不能給你一個女孩吧�！�
小題1:理解歸納題，根據(jù)文中語句“There isn’t a lamp(燈)on this bicycle, but there was one on the bicycle in your advertisement.”和“There is also a girl on the bicycle in the advertisement, but we can not give you a girl with the bicycle, either.””理解可知，在廣告中有個小女孩和一盞燈，故選A。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“It cost 55 pounds so he went to the shop and asked to see one of the wonderful bicycles.”理解可知，Tom就想買輛自行車，故選C。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“Tom examined it carefully and then turned to the owner and said, ‘There isn’t a lamp(燈)on this bicycle, but there was one on the bicycle in your advertisement.”理解可知。Tom仔細挑選一輛自行車發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有燈以后轉(zhuǎn)身對老板說了一些話，故選B。
小題4:細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“Tom said angrily, “But that’s not honest. If the lamp is in the advertisement, it should be included in the price.””理解可知，Tom認為沒有燈，老板在說謊是不對的，故選A。
小題5:理解桂林題，根據(jù)文中語句理解可知，廣告有些時候不能全信，故選C。
點評：對于故事類的短文，要快速閱讀全文，理解文章大意。以最快的速度讀完文章，要特別注意每一段落的第一句話和最后一句話。這有助于我們了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，理解文章的中心思想及段落大意，解答與文章總體有關(guān)的問題。
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