【題目】Thomas Edison was a_______American inventor(發(fā)明家)._______he was a child, he was always trying out new things. His mother loved him very much. She called_______Tom. Young Tom was_______school for only three______. During those three months, he asked his teacher a lot of______. Most of the questions were not

______his lessons. His teacher thought(想;認(rèn)為) he wasn’t clever and told his mother to take______out of school.

Edison’s mother had to_______him herself. Edison learnt very quickly. He read a lot, and later he became very interested in science and invented________useful things.

1A. famous B. happy C. sad D. friendly

2A. When B. What C. Why D. Who

3A. him B. his C. her D. she

4A. at B. out C. on D. by

5A. hours B. months C. days D. years

6A. question B. questions C. answer D. answers

7A. in B. about C. at D. with

8A. his B. her C. him D. me

9A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. teaching

10A. many B. little C. a little D. much

【答案】

1A

2A

3A

4A

5B

6B

7B

8C

9A

10A

【解析】文章大意:托馬斯愛(ài)迪生是美國(guó)著名的發(fā)明家。當(dāng)他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,他總是嘗試新事物。他的母親非常愛(ài)他。她叫他湯姆。在這三個(gè)月里,小湯姆只在學(xué)校呆了三個(gè)月,他問(wèn)了老師很多問(wèn)題。大部分問(wèn)題都不是關(guān)于他的功課。他的老師認(rèn)為他不聰明,并告訴他的母親把他帶出學(xué)校。愛(ài)迪生的母親不得不自己教他。愛(ài)迪生很快就學(xué)會(huì)了。他讀了很多書,后來(lái)他對(duì)科學(xué)很感興趣,發(fā)明了許多有用的東西。

1A. famous著名的;B. happy高興的;C. sad傷心的;D. friendly友好的。根據(jù)句意:托馬斯愛(ài)迪生是美國(guó)一位著名的發(fā)明家,故答案選:A。

2A. When當(dāng)時(shí)候;B. What什么;C. Why為什么;D. Who誰(shuí)。根據(jù)句意:當(dāng)他還是個(gè)小孩的時(shí)候,他總是嘗試一些新的東西,故答案選:A。

3him他,賓格;B. his他的;C. her她的;D. she她。根據(jù)句意她叫他湯姆,此處是作動(dòng)詞call的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用賓格形式,故答案選A。

4A. at在;B. out離去;C. on之上;D. by被。本題考查固定詞組,at school在校;上學(xué),故答案選:A。

5A. hours小時(shí);B. months月;C. days天;D. years年。根據(jù)下句During those three months可知,此處是三個(gè)月,故答案選:B。

6A. question問(wèn)題,單數(shù)形式;B. questions問(wèn)題,復(fù)數(shù)形式;C. answer回答,單數(shù)形式;D. answers回答,復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)下句Most of the questions可知,此處指他問(wèn)了老師很多問(wèn)題,故答案選B。

7A. in之內(nèi);B. about關(guān)于;C. at在;D. with一起。根據(jù)句意“大部分的問(wèn)題都不是關(guān)于他的功課”,故答案選:B。

8A. his他的;B. her她的;C. him他,賓格形式;D. me我,賓格形式。空格處是前面動(dòng)詞take的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用賓格形式。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是愛(ài)迪生,所以用男性他,take out帶出去,當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)應(yīng)放在兩者的中間,故答案選C。

故答案選C。

9A. teach教,原形形式;B. teaches教,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;C. taught教,過(guò)去式;D. teaching教,現(xiàn)在分詞形式。根據(jù)上文可知此處是說(shuō)愛(ài)迪生的媽媽不得不自己親自教他。have to“不得不”,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故答案選A。

10A. many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);B. little幾乎沒(méi)有;C. a little一點(diǎn)兒;D. much許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句意:并且發(fā)明了很多有用的東西,根據(jù)things可知用many修飾,故答案選A。

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