Question

把下面兩句變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：

1．We always keep the classroom clean.

2．His mother has made him do the housework.

Answer 1

答案：
解析：

答案： 　　1．The classroom is always kept clean. 　　2．He has been made to do the work by his mother. 　　解析：如果主句結(jié)構(gòu)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)(賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))，變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，只能將賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)則成了被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。注意感官動(dòng)詞see, watch, hear, feel等和使役動(dòng)詞make, let, have等后接不帶to的不定式短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)須補(bǔ)上to.