【題目】 In the US and many other countries. Tipping(給小費(fèi)) is a way of saying thank-you to someone for his good service. Who do you tip? And how much? Below are some tips(提示) for travelers in the US.

1Taxi drivers: $2 to $3; you give more if he helps you with your bags.

2 Porters(搬運(yùn)工): A standard tip(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的小費(fèi)) for porters is $1 each bag; more if your suitcases are very heavy.

3Hotel bellboy(青年侍者): Again, $1 for each bag. Tip him when he shows you to your room.

4 Doorman(看門(mén)人): A $1 tip for calling a taxi. However, you may tip more for special service, such as shielding(擋住) you with an umbrella in the rain. You dont have to give the doorman anything just for opening the door or greeting you.

5 Hotel maid(女傭): If you stay for more than one night, $1 each night is standard.

6 Waiters and waitresses: 15-20% of your pre-tax(稅前的) bill. In restaurants and bars in the US and Canada, 15% is the standard tip.

7 Tour guides(導(dǎo)游): If a tip is not included in your bill, tip $1 for half-day tour, $2 for a one-day tour, and anywhere from $5 to $10 for a week-long tour.

Now, its sad to say that people have to give tips, even though the service is not good at all. So if you go to the US, remember to carry a lot of change(零錢) for tips.

1If a taxi driver helps you with your bag, you should pay for____________ $3 tips.

2Tip the hotel bellboy ____dollars if you have 3 bags to carry and you do not need him to show you to your room.

3If a doorman________ the door or_______ you needn’t give the doorman anything.

4You should give at least____________ dollars to the tour guide if you want a week-long tour.

5You should give___________ dollars to a tour guide if you need a one-day tour.

【答案】

1more than

2three

3opens, greets

4five

5two

【解析】

文章講述在美國(guó)和許多其他國(guó)家給小費(fèi)是一種感謝某人良好服務(wù)的行為。文章給了一些在美國(guó)的旅行者關(guān)于給多少消費(fèi)的建議,

1根據(jù)文中“Taxi drivers: $2 to $3; you give more if he helps you with your bags.”可知,如果司機(jī)幫忙拿包,要付更多,多于3美元的小費(fèi)。故答案為more than

2根據(jù)文中“Hotel bellboy(青年侍者): Again, $1 for each bag. Tip him when he shows you to your room.”可知,每個(gè)包需要付1美元小費(fèi),三個(gè)包是3美元。所以答案是three。

3根據(jù)文中“You don’t have to give the doorman anything just for opening the door or greeting you.”可知,看門(mén)人替你開(kāi)門(mén)或者問(wèn)候你,你是不需要付小費(fèi)的。所以答案是(1). opens ,(2). greets

4根據(jù)文中“Tour guides(導(dǎo)游): If a tip is not included in your bill, tip $1 for half-day tour, $2 for a one-day tour, and anywhere from $5 to $10 for a week-long tour.”可知,如果旅程是一周,需要付5-10美元,所以至少付5美元。所以答案是five。

5根據(jù)文中“Tour guides(導(dǎo)游): If a tip is not included in your bill, tip $1 for half-day tour, $2 for a one-day tour, and anywhere from $5 to $10 for a week-long tour.”可知,如果旅程是一天,需要付2美元。所以答案是two。

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