【題目】完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
The little boy entered the house, unhappy. His mother was cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she , but stopped when she saw his face. "Tyler, happened? Is everything okay?"
"Nothing is okay, mom." said the boy," Today, in our science lesson, Mrs. Green was talking about the . She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are dying. She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way, but there is I can do to make a difference. "
"Let me tell you ." the mother said after thinking for a while. "One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of starfish covering the beach, they were pushed up by the waves(浪), and it was too far up for them to make their way back by .The man shook his head as he walked along, 'What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.' The man felt very sorry those starfish. He went on walking and just at that time he was to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as as he could,' How silly you are! My ,' the man said, 'There are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back?' The boy didn't stop but kept throwing,' I can't help them all I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one. "
"Thinking for a moment, the man to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, ' Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the person. "
【1】A. drinking B. making C. selling D. washing
【2】A. turned on B. turned down C. turned around D. turned off
【3】A. what B. when C. where D. why
【4】A. air B. land C. water D. environment
【5】A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
【6】A. a lie B. a story C. a joke D. a truth
【7】A. died B. dead C. dying D. death
【8】A. himself B. itself C. ourselves D. themselves
【9】A. for B. of C. from D. forward
【10】A. afraid B. surprised C. sad D. angry
【11】A. slow B. low C. fast D. high
【12】A. father B. mother C. son D. daughter
【13】A. Or B. So C. Because D. Though
【14】A. began B. continued C. forgot D. waited
【15】A. shortest B. tallest C. smallest D. biggest
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】D
【5】D
【6】B
【7】C
【8】D
【9】A
【10】B
【11】C
【12】C
【13】D
【14】A
【15】C
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了小泰勒回到家不高興,媽媽問他原因,他說他為想不出保護(hù)環(huán)境的辦法而難過,因此媽媽給他講了一個(gè)小孩子救海星的故事,從而使泰勒受到啟發(fā)的故事。
【1】B 考查動(dòng)詞理解。此句意是他的媽媽正在廚房里做蛋糕。A.喝;B.做;C.賣;D.洗。故選B
【2】C 此題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。此句意是當(dāng)她轉(zhuǎn)身的時(shí)候她笑了,但是當(dāng)她看到兒子的臉的時(shí)候她停止了笑。A. turned on打開;B. turned down音量調(diào)小,拒絕;C. turned around轉(zhuǎn)身;D. turned off關(guān)上。故選C
【3】A考查疑問詞及語境的理解。句意:泰勒,發(fā)生了什么事?一切還好嗎?A. what 什么;B. when什么時(shí)候; C. where 哪里;D. why為什么 。故選A 。
【4】D考查名詞及語境的理解。聯(lián)系下文可知此句意:格林老師正在談?wù)摥h(huán)境的事。A. air空氣; B. land陸地;C. water水;D. environment環(huán)境。故選D
【5】D考查代詞與語境理解。從前文I thought all the way我想了所有的方法,以及連接詞but,可知后面是轉(zhuǎn)折,故此句為:但是我做什么都沒用。A一些事;B任何事;C所有事;D沒有什么事。結(jié)合題意選D。
【6】B考查名詞與語境理解。從后文可知媽媽給他講了個(gè)小男孩的故事,此句為:讓我給你講個(gè)故事。A謊言;B故事;C笑話;D真相。故選B。
【7】C考查形容詞與語境的理解。此句意:在那里他看到成千上萬只正在死亡的海星,蓋住了整個(gè)海灘。A. died死,動(dòng)詞B. dead死的,形容詞C. dying 正在死亡的,形容詞D. death死亡,名詞。根據(jù)語境,故選C。
【8】D考查代詞與語境理解。句意:他們自己很難回到海里。短語by oneself, 通過自己。句中主語是them他們,所以反身代詞是themselves。故選D。
【9】A考查介詞與語境理解。此句意:這個(gè)男人為那些海星感到很難過。Be sorry for 為……感到難過,故選A。
【10】B考查形容詞詞與語境理解。從后文這個(gè)人跟男孩說的話,他覺得男孩把海星一個(gè)個(gè)撿回海里是愚蠢的,可知此句為:他很吃驚的看到前面一個(gè)男孩把海星撿回海里。A.害怕;B.吃驚;C.傷心;D.生氣。B符合題意。
【11】C.考查副詞與語境理解。從后文男孩所說的話中可知道他想盡可能多的把海星撿回海里,故此句為:他盡快的把海星撿回海里。A.慢,B.低;C.快(時(shí)間);D.高。故選C。
【12】C考查名詞與語境理解。從前文得知他看到的是a boy一個(gè)小男孩,所以此句為:我的小孩。A.爸爸;B.媽媽;C.兒子;D.女兒。故選C。
【13】D考查連詞與語境理解。由后文I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one.”我可以救這個(gè),這個(gè),還有這個(gè),可知此句為:盡管我不能救他們所以,但……。A.或者,否則;B.因此;C.因?yàn)椋籇.盡管。故選D
【14】A考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。由后文help return the starfish to their home幫助他撿海星,此句為:這個(gè)人開始幫小男孩撿海星。A..開始;B繼續(xù);.C忘記;D.等。故選A。
【15】C考查形容詞與語境理解。由這故事可知道,這個(gè)男人從小男孩身上學(xué)到了東西。此句為:有時(shí)候,最好的課程來自最小的人。A.最矮;B.最高;C.最;D.最大。故選C。
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