Question

【題目】 短文改錯(cuò)。

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，沒句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加或一個(gè)單詞的刪除，其他錯(cuò)誤為單詞的修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號Λ，并在其下面寫出增加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.沒出錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Maybe you know that English is the most wide used language in the world and Chinese is speaking by the largest numbers of people in the world. But there is another common language in our world. All the people, men and women, old and young use them. It's everybody's “second language". It is the language with words. You can't hear it but it is easy be understood. When you wave（揮手）to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be friendly to him. When you put on your hands in your class, your teacher will certainly understand that you want to say anything or ask a question. When you puts your finger in the front of your mouth, you mean “Keep quiet, please”. That's the “Sign Language”.

Answer 1

【答案】Maybe you know that English is the most wide used language in the

widely

world and Chinese is speaking by the largest numbers of people in the

spoken number

world. But there is another common language in our world. All the people, men and women, old and young use them. It's everybody's

it

“second language”. It is the language with words. You can't hear

without

it but it is easy Λ be understood.

to

When you wave（揮手）to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be friendly to him. When you put on your

up

hands in your class, your teacher will certainly understand that you want to say anything or ask a

something

question. When you puts your finger in

put

The front of your mouth, you mean “Keep quiet, please”. That's the “Sign Language”.

【解析】

1. Maybe you know that English is the most wide used language in the world中這里是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)把wide改為widely。故填把wide改為widely。

2. Chinese is speaking by the largest numbers of people in the world.中，漢語是被說，這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be done的形式，speak的過去分詞是spoken.，根據(jù)題意，把speaking改為spoken。

3. Chinese is speaking by the largest numbers of people in the world中，這里是說最大的數(shù)目，這里用number，不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案是把numbers改為number。

4. 根據(jù)上文But there is another common language in our world.可知，這里說使用它，應(yīng)該用單數(shù)，it,故答案是把them給it。

5. 根據(jù)下文You can't hear可知這里是說“沒有話的語言” 故答案是with改為without。

6. but it is easy Λ be understood. 句意“但是他容易理解�！惫潭ň湫�it is easy to do sth.表示做某事是容易的。故答案是在be動(dòng)詞的前面加to。

7. 短語put up表示舉手，這里是說當(dāng)你在課上舉手的時(shí)候。故答案是把on改為up。

8. your teacher will certainly understand that you want to say anything or ask a question. 意思是“你的老師將理解你想說什么，或問一個(gè)問題”這里是陳述句用something。故答案是把anything改為something。

9. When you puts your finger in The front of your mouth意思是“當(dāng)你把手放在嘴前面的時(shí)候”，這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主語是you,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案是把puts改為put.

10. When you puts your finger in The front of your mouth意思是“當(dāng)你把手放在嘴前面的時(shí)候”，短語in the front of…表示在……前面這里是內(nèi)部的前面，in front of…表示在外部的……前面。故答案是把the去掉。