【題目】 Mr. Brown is a bank clerk. He is very kind. He gets along well【1】others. He likes travelling and c【2】with different people. On weekends and holidays he h【3】stays at home. Last month he【4】(take) a 10day vacation to Australia. Before he left, he said to himself, “I haven't been abroad so 【5】. I feel very glad to get my p【6】. ” He went there by plane. There are many beautiful b【7】in Australia. During the day, he swam in the sea and lay on the beach. In the evening, he took a walk on the beach and chatted with the local people. T【8】 he was new there, he had a good talk with them. He also went to the beautiful countryside to see the l【9】 koalas. He had a really 【10】(relax) vacation.
【答案】
【1】with
【2】communicating
【3】hardly
【4】took
【5】far
【6】passport
【7】beaches
【8】Though
【9】lovely
【10】relaxing
【解析】
克拉克是一個善良的人,喜歡旅行與不同的人交流,本文介紹了他在澳大利亞度假的事情。
【1】句意:他和別人相處得很好。
考查介詞。get along well with sb.意為“和某人相處融洽”,根據(jù)句意,故填with。
【2】句意:他喜歡旅行與不同的人交流。
考查動詞。communicate with sb.意為“和某人交流”,又因like doing sth.“喜歡做某事”,根據(jù)句意,故填communicating。
【3】句意:周末和假日他幾乎不呆在家里。
考查副詞。根據(jù)He likes travelling and communicating with different people,可推測“周末和假日他幾乎不呆在家里”,hardly意為“幾乎不”,根據(jù)句意,故填hardly。
【4】句意:上個月他去澳大利亞度過了10天的假期。
考查動詞。根據(jù)last month,可知該句應為一般過去時,所以謂語動詞take要用過去時took,故填took。
【5】句意:我到目前為止還沒有出過國。
考查副詞。根據(jù)句意指“到目前為止”,so far意為“到目前為止”,用于現(xiàn)在完成時,故填far。
【6】句意:我很高興拿到護照。
考查名詞。根據(jù)be abroad“出國”,可推測句意指“高興拿到護照”,passport護照,根據(jù)句意用單數(shù)形式,故填passport。
【7】句意:澳大利亞有許多美麗的海灘。
考查名詞。根據(jù)后一句“During the day, he swam in the sea and lay on the beach.白天他去海里游泳,躺在海灘上休息”,可知前一句是說“有許多美麗的海灘”,beach海灘,句中有many修飾,所以用復數(shù)形式beaches。
【8】句意:盡管他是新來的,但他和他們談得很愉快。
考查連詞。根據(jù)句意指“盡管他是新來的”,though盡管,引導讓步狀語從句,根據(jù)句意,故填though。
【9】句意:他還到美麗的鄉(xiāng)村去看可愛的考拉。
考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意指“看可愛的考拉”,lovely可愛的,為形容詞,在句中作定語修飾名詞,根據(jù)句意,故填lovely。
【10】句意:他度過了一個非常放松的假期。
考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意指“一個非常放松的假期”,relaxing放松的,為形容詞,在句中作定語修飾物,根據(jù)句意,故填relaxing。
本題是要求根據(jù)句意語境和提示填空,主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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