We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 1 us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. They can 2 tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you 3 a tree, you can see that it has many rings. Most trees grow one new ring 4 year. Because of the reason, we know 5 a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred 6 . When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 7 . When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the 8 changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the 9 for a hundred years. We can see 10 our climate is changing today.
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1.C
2.D
3.A
4.A
5.C
6.D
7.D
8.A
9.C
10.A
【解析】
1.此題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)give sb something表示給某人某東西。樹(shù)木給人類提供許多東西。
2.此題考查副詞,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知表示也,由四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)來(lái)看只能選擇also它在句子中的位置是句中,而too常放在句末,either放在否定句中。
3.此題考查對(duì)語(yǔ)句的理解,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知當(dāng)我們砍斷一棵樹(shù)時(shí),能看到樹(shù)干上的年輪,故用A。
4.此題考查副詞,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知樹(shù)每年長(zhǎng)一個(gè)年輪,故用every。
5.此題考查對(duì)語(yǔ)句的理解,根據(jù)年輪我們可以知道樹(shù)木的年齡,故選C。
6.此題考查名詞,根據(jù)上文的提示可知,當(dāng)一棵樹(shù)100多歲時(shí),它應(yīng)該有100多個(gè)年輪。
7.此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)下文When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker.的提示可知當(dāng)干旱的年份時(shí),年輪就會(huì)長(zhǎng)得比較薄,故選D。
8.此題考查名詞,本文介紹的就是氣候和年輪的關(guān)系,故用A。
9.此題考查名詞,本文介紹的就是氣候和年輪的關(guān)系,故用C。
10.此題考查疑問(wèn)副詞,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選擇A.表示今天的氣候會(huì)怎樣變化。
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Every time when I look at the moon, I wish I could 1 . Do you wish you could fly to the moon 2 a spaceship one day?
For hundreds of years, men 3 to travel to the moon. When they looked at the moon, they asked many 4 . Was the moon hot 5 cold? Were there any plants or other 6 things there? There were many, many 7 questions. Some people said there were living plants on the moon. Others said 8 could live there because there was no air or water on the moon.
We know much 9 the moon now. Scientists have studied the moon for many years and have 10 many facts. Not long 11 spaceships 12 men in them flew to the moon.
What do we know about the moon? We find that the moon is much 13 than the earth. It is about one quarter the size 14 the earth. It is travelling 15 the earth 16 .
Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth. In the day the moon is very 17 . At night it is very cold. The moon is 18 hotter and much colder than the earth.
There is another 19 thing. On the moon things are not as 20 as they are on the earth. Isn't that interesting?
Perhaps one day we can all travel to the moon. It must be great fun.
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