8.Stonehenge,a rock circle,is not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors.People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.
       For many years,historians(歷史學家) believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.However,historian Paul Stoker thinks this can't be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago."The leaders arrived in England much later,"he points out.
       Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar.The large stones were put together in a certain way.On midsummer's morning,the sun shines directly into the center of the stones.Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose.They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people health y."As you walk there,you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body,"said one visitor.No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for,but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose.Some think it might be a burial(埋葬) place or a place to honor ancestors(祖先).Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.
       Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time.Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old.One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy.In 2001,a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge,but they couldn't."We don't really know who built Stonehenge,"says Paul Stoker."And perhaps we might never know,but we do know they must have been hard-working-and great planners!"

36.Visitors like to go there inB to enjoyBon the longest day of the year.
A.July; sunrise     
B.June; sunrise     
C.June; sunset      
D.July; sunset
37.When was Stonehenge most likely built?C
A.750,000 years ago.
B.Six centuries ago.
C.5,000 years ago.
D.In 2001.
38.What do most people think was Stonehenge built for?D
A.Ancient leaders built it a temple to communicate with the gods.
B.It might be a kind of calendar to tell people the summertime.
C.It can prevent illness and make people feel energetic.
D.It must be for a special purpose because of the position of the stones.
39.What aren't people interested in about Stonehenge?A
A.Where it was built.
B.Who built it.
C.When it was built.
D.Why it was built.
40.What does Paul Stoker mean by"we do know they must have been hard-working-and great planners"?B
A.He has known who built Stonehenge.
B.He thinks Stonehenge is really a great mystery.
C.He believes he will find out who built Ston ehenge.
D.He encourages volunteers to build another Stonehenge.

分析 文章大意:巨車陣,一個搖滾圈,不僅是英國最著名的歷史古跡也是一個最大的謎團.每年都收到超過750000游客.人們喜歡去這個地方,尤其是在六月他們想看到升起的太陽在一年中最長的一天.
多年來,歷史學家認為,巨車陣是一座古老的領(lǐng)導人試圖與上帝交流.然而,歷史學家Paul Stoker認為這不可能是真的因為巨車陣是數(shù)百年前修建的,英國是在之后到達的.
另一個流行的觀點是,巨車陣可能是一種日歷,放在一個特定的方式被大石頭.在盛夏的上午,太陽直接照射到石頭的中心.其他人相信石頭有醫(yī)學目的.個訪客說:他們認為石頭可以預(yù)防疾病,保持健康."你走到那里,你可以感覺到能量從你的腳上移動你的身體一.沒有人知道巨車陣被使用,但大多數(shù)都同意,石頭的位置必須是一個特殊的目的.一些人認為它可能是一個埋葬的地方或一個地方來紀念祖先.

解答 36.B考查細節(jié)題解,根據(jù)文中第一段中原句People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year人們喜歡去這個地方,尤其是在六月,因為他們希望看到太陽升起的一年中最長的一天可知 是六月,看太陽升起,故答案是B.
37.C考查細節(jié)題解,根據(jù)文中最后一段中原句Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old.大多數(shù)歷史學家認為,它必須是近5000歲.可知是5000年前,故答案是C.
38.D考查細節(jié)題解,根據(jù)文中第三段中原句most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose.可知 大多數(shù)人認為石頭的位置必須有特殊用途.,故答案是D.
39.A考查細節(jié)題解,根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知人們想知道它是什么時候建的,是誰建的,為什么建的,沒有提到建立的地點有人關(guān)心,故答案是A.
40.B考查細節(jié)題解,根據(jù)文中最后一句話we do know they must have been hard-working-and great planners我們知道他們一定是辛勤工作和偉大的規(guī)劃者可知,他認為巨車陣真是個大秘密.故答案是B.

點評 本文是一篇史地常識類閱讀,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.

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