The phonetic transcription(音標) of the word “houses” is       .
A．[ ha?s?z]B．[ ha?z?z]C．[ ha?z?s]D．[ ha?s?s]
B
根據(jù)發(fā)音，可知答案為B
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There are many rules (制度) in the old libraries. For example, no photos, no drinking and no phones. But now a lot of libraries don’t have too many rules. They paint the rooms beautiful colors so readers would like to read there. There aren’t hard chairs in these libraries.
There are nice sofas in them. Some of them are open 24 hours every day. In the libraries in America,
readers can make a 1free call. That means that they don’t need to pay any money for making a call. In the kid’s library in Denmark, children can sleep there if it is too late. In some libraries in Australia, they have a kids’ “story time”. 2今天圖書館是孩子們娛樂和學習知識的好去處。
任務（一）：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
小題1:Why do many libraries paint their rooms beautiful colors now?
________________________________________________________________________
小題2:In which country do some libraries have a kids’ “story time”?
________________________________________________________________________
任務（二）：請寫出1處下劃線黑體單詞“free”的漢語意思。
小題3:________________________________________________________________________
任務（三）：請將文中2處劃線的句子翻譯成英語，每空一詞。
小題4:Today libraries are good places for kids to ________ ________ and learn something.
任務（四）：請給短文選擇一個最恰當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。
小題5:
A．New LibrariesB．Library RulesC．Old LibrariesD．Free Libraries

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There are hundreds of funny and strange expressions in the English language. A lot of them include country names or nationalities. Take these examples:
The Dutch（丹麥人）are the target of most English expressions about nationalities. Why are there so many jokes about the Dutch in English? And what do these expressions mean? In the 17th and early 18th centuries, there were three wars between the British and the Dutch, and Dutch became a bad word. So double Dutch means something that has no meaning or is impossible to understand. A Dutch uncle is someone who gives much stronger advice than they need to. There are later expressions, which are funnier and kinder, like to go Dutch, which is nowadays a popular expression. It means to pay for your part of a bill. This often happens when a group of friends have a meal together, and each person pays for the food they ate. I’m a Dutchman is another commonly used expression. This means not being able to believe something.
An expression with a similar meaning to double Dutch is it’s all Greek to me, which means I don’t understand. The expression was made famous in Shakespeare’s play Julius Caesar although the expression is actually hundreds of years older.
If you take French leave, you are not present or leave somewhere without permission. For example, you could take French leave from a classroom or the place where you work. This expression is from the 18th century when French people left parties without saying goodbye to the host or hostess.
There are Chinese whispers, which mean confused（令人困惑的）messages. This describes the fact that a message can often change as it is passed from person to person. This expression comes from the First World War when foreigners were often confused by Chinese language.
Many people find English expressions confusing, but now that you know about some of them, you can easily have fun finding out many more funny English expressions.
小題1:Are there many jokes about the Dutch in English?
小題2:When did Dutch become a bad word?
小題3:What does “French leave” mean?
小題4:Which three expressions mentioned above have similar meanings?
小題5:What do the funny and strange expressions in the passage have in common?

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Microblogs: a two-sided blade(雙刃劍)
Micro-blogging has been growing quickly over the past year. As a result, many other forms of social networking are no longer popular, even if they just came into being several years ago. However, micro-blogging is a two-side blade. It helps, but it also hurts.
Micro-blogging is famous for spreading messages almost immediately. It also helps the public manage some agencies and organizations. For example, in March 2011, some micro-bloggers persuaded the Nanjing government to stop cutting 600 old trees in the downtown area; after a serious earthquake and tsunami(海嘯) hit Japan, micro-bloggers called for giving a helping hand to the Japanese victims. In July, micro-bloggers made clear the “Guo Meimei” scandal（丑聞）, and brought the Red Cross Society of China under investigation.
Like everything in life, micro-blogging also has an opposite side.
Guo Meimei, who was involved in the scandal of the Red Cross Society, suffered from all kinds of online attacks, and said she was being followed up on and even threatened. Another problem is the spreading rumors（謠言）, such as the rumor that Shanxi was going to be struck by a big earthquake and “Jin Yong’s death”—Jin Yong is a Chinese novelist famous for his wuxia novels.
In the online world, large amounts of information is easily spread to a large network, but sometimes there is no official source. So it’s highly important for everyone to have the ability to tell truth from rumor. It is also suggested that Internet companies should stop the accounts of users who spread rumors.
小題1:Why are many forms of social networking no longer popular?
小題2:What is micro blogging famous for?
小題3:Who persuaded the Nanjing government to save 600 old trees?
小題4:What are bad points of micro-blogging?
小題5:How can people deal with the online world?

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

任務型閱讀
Confidence（自信） is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （態(tài)度）.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much __ (1)______. They can have more chances to make ____(1)_____ successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
·Speak loud   When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.
·Play sports   Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. (2) A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
·Encourage yourself  Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
·Get rid of （消除） fear  Fear comes along with failure （失敗）. But it’s easy to overcome （克服） if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby   If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
小題1:在空白處填下所缺的單詞，每空一詞：____________  ____________
小題2:將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。
____________________________________________________________________
小題3:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題：How can you encourage yourself?
____________________________________________________________________
小題4:找出與下句意思相同或相近的句子：
Please speak as loudly as possible in order to make yourself heard clearly.
____________________________________________________________________
小題5:請找出或?qū)懗龆涛闹黝}句。
____________________________________________________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


There are nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types have even been reported as attacking human beings.
The chances of being attacked by a shark are very small compared to other dangers. Many more people drown（溺死）in the ocean every year than are bitten by sharks. The low number of attacks that happen every year proves that sharks do not feed on humans if they have the choice. There are three types of shark attacks. The main one is known as a ‘hit and run’. The shark attacks because it thinks you are a fish, but when it tastes a human it decides not to eat you. The second type is called a ‘bump and bite’. The shark bumps you to find out if you are fit to be eaten and then bites you if it thinks you are. The third type is called a ‘sneak’. When attacking in this way, the shark waits for you to swim by and attacks you suddenly. The latter（后者的）two types of attack are more likely to be deadly for humans.
However, your chances of being attacked by a shark can be reduced if you follow the advice below.
Do not swim in the dark. Sharks can still see you but you cannot see them.
Do not swim if you are cut or if you have a fresh wound. Sharks can smell blood over a long distance.
Do not wear bright clothing or jewellery because sharks are attracted to colours and shiny objects.
Try and stay in groups, as sharks usually avoid large numbers of people.
Don’t be frightened（受驚嚇）by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightning than being attacked by a shark.
小題1:Are there only 30 types of sharks in the world?
小題2:Are the chances of being attacked by a shark small or big compared to other dangers?
小題3:What are the two deadly shark attacks called?
小題4:Why should you try and stay in groups to avoid the shark attack?
小題5:What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Tom: Hello, Li Lei! This is Tom.
Li Lei: Hi, Tom. Where are you?
Tom: I’m in Toronto. I’m studying here.
Li Lei: That’s great! How’s is it going?
Tom: Not bad. How about you?
Li Lei: Pretty good. How’s the weather there?
Tom: It’s cold. It’s snowing outside.
Li Lei: Snowing? Hainan is sunny and hot.  
Tom: What are you doing?
Li Lei: I’m helping my mom clean the room.
Tom: Oh. Really? Good boy.
Li Lei: Thanks.
Name
How’s it going?
What’s he doing?
How’s the weather?
Tom
1.______________
2.______________________
3.____________________
Li Lei
4.______________
helping his mom clean the room
5.____________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Here is a 2-way student exchange. Fred, 19 , spent last year in Germany with George’s family. In turn, George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America.
Fred knew little German when he arrived. But after 2 months of studying, the language became easy for him. School was very different from what he had looked forward to and it was much harder. Students stood up politely when the teacher came into the room. They took 14 subjects while American students usually took 6 in the US.
Family life, too, was different. The father’s word was the law(法律) . All the children had to do their activities with their family. Fred also missed having a car. In Germany, you should walk to go out to have a good time.
At the same time, in America, Mike was forming his own ideas. He says,’ American schools are too easy for our level but I have to say that I like it a lot in Germany , we do nothing except study. Here we take part in many other activities.
Differences between American school life and German school life
Items
American students
German students
Class rules
They don’t have to stand up when their teacher come in
They have to __小題1:___ up and show respect(尊敬) to their __小題2:___
____小題3:___life
They do their own things alone.
They have to listen to their __小題4:__
School ___小題5:___
They have six and they are very easy for them
They have 14, but the lessons are much more _小題6:__
Going out
They can _小題7:__ cars
They have to ___小題8:___ all the way
School activities
They have____小題9:__ other activities
They have to ___小題10:__ hard all the time.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：寫作題

有兩名國際交流生想加人你們學校的英語俱樂部。請你根據(jù)下面的日程表，用英語給他們介紹俱樂部每周的活動安排。
☆☆學校英語俱樂部活動日程表
日期
活動內(nèi)容
時間
地點
星期一
學唱英文歌曲
下午4:00-5:00
302教室
星期三
英文電影欣賞
晚上7:30-9:00
學校圖書館2樓
星期五
英語會話、開放式英語角
下午3:30-4:30
學校風雨(indoor)操場
注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，但文中不能出現(xiàn)學校的真名；
3.開頭已給出，不計人總詞數(shù)。
Hello! Welcome to join in our English club. Let me tell you the calendar of our school English club.

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