請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空,使句子通順。
destroy       control      help        steal      drop      
 
小題1:Don’t worry about the girl too much. Her temperature __________back to normal if she takes this medicine.  
小題2:Who __________ my new bike? I can’t find it anywhere. I put it here last night.
小題3:People often __________ forests to build roads in the past. Now they have stopped doing so.
小題4:When I passed him just now, he ___________ the icon on the computer with the mouse.
小題5:— Why can’t she go to play basketball with us at present?
— She __________ her mother with the housework.

小題1:will drop
小題2:has stolen
小題3:destroyed
小題4:was controlling
小題5:is helping 

試題分析:
小題1:句意:不要太為這個(gè)女孩擔(dān)心。吃了這個(gè)藥,她的體溫很快就會(huì)恢復(fù)正常。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合所給單詞可知填:will drop,下降,終止。
小題2:句意:誰(shuí)偷了我的自行車?——我哪兒也找不到。我昨晚放在這兒了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填has stolen,偷。
小題3:句意:在過(guò)去人們總是毀壞森林來(lái)建造公路。現(xiàn)在他們不這樣做了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞destroyed,毀壞。
小題4:句意:當(dāng)我們剛才過(guò)去時(shí),他正在電腦上用鼠標(biāo)管理這個(gè)圖像。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)he是單數(shù)第三人稱,故助動(dòng)詞用is的過(guò)去式was,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填was controlling,控制,管理。
小題5:句意:現(xiàn)在她為什么不能和我們?nèi)ゴ蚧@球?——她正在幫助她的母親做家務(wù)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)she是單數(shù)第三人稱,故助動(dòng)詞用is。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填is helping,幫助。
點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句子上下文推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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