【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中的12個(gè)單詞中選出10個(gè)，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁�，使文章通順、完整。每空只能填一個(gè)單詞。

difference, thing, happy, about, example,one, buy, from, if, much, instead, because Money can make you happy, only if you spend it in a clever way.

【1】 a new car makes you happy. However, you will forget this happy feeling when the car gets old. But if you spend a week traveling, it's more possible that you ll remember the great experience, and you'll remember the feeling for a long time. A new study has found that spending money on experiences makes people【2】 than on material things.

For material things, it's possible that you'll care about every tiny thing. 【3】 you buy a nice pen, and someone else buys one with less money, it is possible that you may be unhappy because you spend 【4】 money. When it comes to experiences like trips, you would think in a 【5】way. If the experience is generally good, you will be happy with the price.

Material 【6】 can be different more easily. If you buy an MP3 and then see a more suitable 【7】, you may regret buying the first one. However, if you have a nice dinner at one restaurant, and then learn 【8】 another better restaurant, you will not regret the first meal, Material things can cause jealousy (嫉妒). For 【9】 , if you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better toy, you will feel unhappy. 【10】 , if you travel to a beautiful place, then no matter where your friends have gone, it won't make you less happy.

【答案】

【1】 Buying

【2】 happier

【3】 If

【4】 more

【5】 different

【6】 things

【7】 one

【8】 about

【9】 example

【10】 Instead

【解析】

本文是一篇議論文，談?wù)撳X能讓你快樂(lè)，只有你用聰明的方式花錢你才感到快樂(lè)。一項(xiàng)新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，把錢花在體驗(yàn)上比花在物質(zhì)上讓人更快樂(lè)。當(dāng)涉及到像旅行這樣的經(jīng)歷時(shí)，你會(huì)以不同的方式思考。如果經(jīng)驗(yàn)是好的，你會(huì)對(duì)價(jià)格感到滿意。物質(zhì)的東西可以更容易不同。如果你買了MP3，然后再看一個(gè)比較合適的，你可能會(huì)后悔買了第一個(gè)。物質(zhì)的東西會(huì)引起嫉妒。例如，如果你買了一個(gè)新玩具，發(fā)現(xiàn)你的朋友有更好的玩具，你會(huì)感到不高興。相反，如果你去一個(gè)美麗的地方旅行，那么無(wú)論你的朋友去了哪里，都不會(huì)讓你不快樂(lè)。

【1】句意：買新車使你快樂(lè)。根據(jù)上文Money can make you happy, only if you spend it in a clever way.（錢能讓你快樂(lè)，只有你用聰明的方式花錢。）結(jié)合所給詞（buy，買，動(dòng)詞）可知是“買新車使你快樂(lè)。”動(dòng)詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)需加ing，轉(zhuǎn)化成動(dòng)名詞，故答案是Buying。

【2】句意：一項(xiàng)新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，把錢花在體驗(yàn)上比花在物質(zhì)上讓人更快樂(lè)。根據(jù)than可知此句使用比較級(jí)；make sb. happy：使某人快樂(lè)；結(jié)合句意和所給詞（happy開(kāi)心的，形容詞）可知答案是happier。

【3】句意：如果你買一支好鋼筆，而其他人卻用較少的錢買一支，你可能會(huì)因?yàn)榛ǜ嗟腻X而不高興。根據(jù)前句句意“你買一支好鋼筆，而其他人卻用較少的錢買一支”和后句句意“你可能會(huì)因?yàn)榛ǜ嗟腻X而不高興�！笨芍熬涫呛缶涞臈l件，結(jié)合所給詞（if如果）可知答案是If。

【4】句意：如果你買一支好鋼筆，而其他人卻用較少的錢買一支，你可能會(huì)因?yàn)榛ǜ嗟腻X而不高興。根據(jù)上文someone else buys one with less money（其他人卻用較少的錢買一支）可知是“你可能會(huì)因?yàn)榛ǜ嗟腻X而不高興�！苯Y(jié)合句意和所給詞（much多）可知答案是more。

【5】句意：當(dāng)涉及到像旅行這樣的經(jīng)歷時(shí)，你會(huì)以不同的方式思考。買東西和旅行思考方式不同，可知填“不同的方式”，形容詞修飾名詞，可知填形容詞修飾名詞way，difference：不同點(diǎn)，差異，名詞，different：不同的，形容詞；in a different way：用不同的方式；故答案是different。

【6】句意：物質(zhì)的東西可以更容易不同。material 物質(zhì)的，形容詞，后面修飾名詞，thing東西，可數(shù)名詞，可數(shù)名詞需用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，material things：物質(zhì)東西；結(jié)合句意和所給詞（thing東西，事物）可知答案是things。

【7】句意：如果你買了MP3，然后再看一個(gè)比較合適的，你可能會(huì)后悔買了第一個(gè)。one可以指代上文提到人或物，但不是同一個(gè)事物或人；結(jié)合句意和所給詞（one）可知答案是one。

【8】句意：然而，如果你在一家餐館吃了一頓豐盛的晚餐，然后又了解了另一家更好的餐館，你就不會(huì)后悔第一頓飯了，物質(zhì)的東西會(huì)引起嫉妒。短語(yǔ)learn about：獲得，得知有關(guān)…的消息，知道，了解。結(jié)合句意和所給詞（about）可知答案是about。

【9】句意：例如，如果你買了一個(gè)新的玩具，發(fā)現(xiàn)你的朋友有更好的玩具，你會(huì)感到不高興。短語(yǔ)for example：例如，結(jié)合句意和所給詞（example）可知答案是example。

【10】句意：相反，如果你去一個(gè)美麗的地方旅行，那么無(wú)論你的朋友去了哪里，都不會(huì)讓你不快樂(lè)。.instead意為“代替”“反而；相反”，作副詞用，通常位于句尾。如位于句首時(shí)常用逗號(hào)與后面隔開(kāi)。本句有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是Instead。

首先猜測(cè)句意，利用語(yǔ)法和短語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞搭配音標(biāo)提示等解題。1.考查動(dòng)詞形式變化。動(dòng)詞的形式變化比較多，有謂語(yǔ)的變化(時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、語(yǔ)氣)，有非謂語(yǔ)的變化(不定式、動(dòng)名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞)。 2.考查名詞形式變化。名詞的形式變化主要有單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。3.考查代詞形式變化。代詞形式變化即人稱代詞(主格和賓格)、物主代詞(形容詞性和名詞性)、反身代詞。4. 考查形容詞副詞形式變化。形容詞修飾名詞或作表語(yǔ)。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞副詞介詞或整個(gè)句子；形容詞副詞形式變化有原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)。 5.考查數(shù)詞變化。數(shù)詞有基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，單位數(shù)詞。6.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。 7.考查介詞或冠詞等虛詞。根據(jù)句意和介詞和冠詞等使用方法解題。8.根據(jù)句意和音標(biāo)提示解題。

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