【題目】IX. 任務型閱讀
Many of us don’t spend much time improving our skills. This can be a problem when we write our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit (有益于) us later in life. The following tips can be helpful.
Make good word choices. When we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Don’t choose words in a hurry. Good word choices are necessary for good writing.
Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we should make sure our facts are true. So choosing facts is also important in writing.
Rewrite. A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting makes our writing better, though it takes more time and more work.
Read aloud. Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find our problems but also develop our writing.
Prepare a list. Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
It is not easy to become a better writer. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
【1】完成句子Making good word choices is _______________________________________.
【2】簡略回答問題What should you do if you want people to believe what you write?
_______________________________________________________________________
【3】簡略回答問題How many tips of improving our writing skills are mentioned in the passage?
______________________________________________________________________
【4】從文中找出并寫下全文的主題句_________________________________________________
【5】將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。____________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】necessary for good writing
【2】We should make sure our facts are true.
【3】Five. /Five tips. /5.
【4】How to write better articles.
【5】大聲朗讀不僅幫助我們找出我們存在的問題而且提高/培養(yǎng)/ 增強我們的寫作。
【解析】
文章大意:文章主要講了如何寫好文章的技巧,如選好詞、檢查事實、重新寫、大聲讀出你寫的、列一個清單等。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Good word choices are necessary for good writing”可知,好的選詞對好的寫作是必要的,故填necessary for good writing。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“If we want people to believe what we write, we should make sure our facts are true”可知,如果我們想讓人們相信我們寫的東西,我們應該確保我們的事實是真實的,故填We should make sure our facts are true。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Make good word choices”第三段中的“Check facts”第四段中的“Rewrite”第五段中的“Read aloud”和第六段中的“Prepare a list”可知,文中提到了5種方法提高你的寫作,故填Five. /Five tips. /5。
【4】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要講的是如何寫好文章的技巧,由最后一段中的“we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles”“我們可以提高寫作技巧,學習如何寫出更好的文章”可知,文章的主題句是如何寫好文章,故填How to write better articles。
【5】reading aloud意為“大聲朗讀”;not only……but also意為“不但……而且”;helps意為“幫助”;find our problems意為“找出我們的問題”;develop our writing意為“提高/培養(yǎng)/ 增強我們的寫作”,故填大聲朗讀不僅幫助我們找出我們存在的問題而且提高/培養(yǎng)/ 增強我們的寫作。
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