【題目】B. 請根據(jù)句意,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。

1More and more Chinese people like travelling abroad, and a lot of Chinese ________ can be found around the world.

2Look at ________ in the mirror. How dirty your faces are!

3The two boys fell off his bike, but __________, they weren’t hurt.

4I need to buy myself a coat. The temperature will be much ___ next week.

5Though he failed in the test and was upset, he gave us a _________ face.

【答案】

1tourists

2yourselves

3luckily

4lower

5smiling

【解析】

1句意:越來越多的中國人喜歡出國旅游,世界各地都有很多中國游客。a lot of許多的,修飾復數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞;Chinese tourists中國游客,根據(jù)上文More and more Chinese people like travelling abroad和所給單詞提示,可知世界各地都能看到很多中國游客,故填tourists

2句意:照照鏡子。你的臉多臟啊!look at看,需接名詞或代詞做賓語;根據(jù)How dirty your faces are!可知是照照你自己,需用反身代詞;結合所給單詞提示,故填yourselves。

3句意:兩個男孩從他的自行車上摔下來,但幸運的是,他們沒有受傷。but表轉折,設空處修飾后面的句子;根據(jù)they weren’t hurt可知很幸運,故填luckily。

4句意:我需要給自己買件外套。下周氣溫會低得多。本句缺表語形容詞,much修飾比較級;根據(jù)I need to buy myself a coat.可知下周氣溫會更低,故填lower。

5句意:盡管他考試不及格,心煩意亂,但他給了我們一個笑臉。名詞face需用形容詞修飾;though盡管,表讓步;根據(jù)Though he failed in the test and was upset可知他仍然笑臉相迎,結合所給單詞提示,故填smiling。

選詞填空,要求根據(jù)句意結構和所給單詞提示填空,使句意通順,表達流暢。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。

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