缺詞填空:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)
Are you learning in the w 1 that is best for you? We use our senses of sight, h 2 or touch to get new information. But most people p 3 using one of these senses to the others. If you are a visual (視覺的) learner, you p 4 like looking at maps or pictures. Some learners may have d 5 reading for hours and find reading rather boring, but they learn best by listening. Therefore, using a tape recorder is h 6 to them. Other learners like to learn by practicing d 7 something, and they learn best by using their body to touch, f 8 and move. K 9 this and using the best learning style, soon you will learn b 10.
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2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
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10.
1.way
2.hearing
3.prefer
4.perhaps/probably
5.difficulty
6.helpful
7.doing
8.feel
9.Knowing
10.better
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了好的學(xué)習(xí)方法有助于提供我們的學(xué)習(xí)速度,每個人都要根據(jù)自己的不同特點(diǎn)選擇適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。
1.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是最適合你的學(xué)習(xí)方法,結(jié)合首字母可知填way,方法。
2.聯(lián)系上下文視力和觸覺,可知此處指的是聽力,故填名詞hearing,聽力,抽象名詞,不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
3.聯(lián)系下文to the others可知考查prefer用法。prefer A to B表示與B相比更喜歡A,主語A和B結(jié)構(gòu)一定要相同,動名詞表示抽象動作。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,句子主語是復(fù)數(shù),故填原形動詞prefer更喜歡。
4.聯(lián)系上文條件狀語從句,可知此處指的是,你可能喜歡看地圖或者圖畫。結(jié)合首字母可知填副詞perhaps/probably,可能。
5.聯(lián)系下文but they learn best by listening.可知上文意思是,一些學(xué)習(xí)者可能連續(xù)讀幾個小時的書有困難。短語have difficulty doingsth做某事有困難,結(jié)合首字母可知填:difficulty,困難,抽象名詞,不可數(shù),用原形即可。
6.聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是對他們有幫助,結(jié)合前文系動詞is,可知填形容詞helpful,有幫助的,作表語。
7.聯(lián)系前文practice,可知考查短語practice doing sth,聯(lián)系做某事,動名詞表示抽象動作。結(jié)合首字母可知填動名詞doing,做,作賓語。
8.聯(lián)系上下文,觸摸和移動,結(jié)合首字母及前文不定式符號to,可知填原形動詞feel,感覺。
9.結(jié)合語境可知句意為:知道并且用這種最好的學(xué)習(xí)方式,結(jié)合首字母可知填動名詞Knowing,做伴隨狀語。
10.聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是學(xué)的更好,結(jié)合首字母可知填副詞well的比較級better,更好,作狀語。
考點(diǎn):短文中詞匯短語的運(yùn)用能力
點(diǎn)評:首字母一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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