【題目】根據(jù)句意,選擇方框內(nèi)所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。
stand for, be full of, from then on, either...or..., not only... but also..., become known to
【1】Fashion ________________ culture.
【2】The Tang costume _________________ Chinese history and fashion culture.
【3】It got its name when China _______________ other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties.
【4】______________, people called Chinese clothes Tang costumes.
【5】Chinese fashion is different ____________ from western fashion, ____________ from that in other Asian countries such as Japan and Korea.
【6】Today people can design the Tang costume as ___________ formal ___________casual clothes.
【答案】
【1】is full of
【2】stands for
【3】became known to
【4】From then on
【5】 not only but also
【6】 either or
【解析】
【1】句意:時(shí)尚充滿了文化。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。“be full of”意為“充滿的”。主語(yǔ)為Fashion(時(shí)尚),故be動(dòng)詞用is。故答案為:is full of。
【2】句意:唐裝代表著中國(guó)的歷史和時(shí)尚文化。
根據(jù)題干漢語(yǔ)意思的提示,英文句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:代表,其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)為:stand for,句子的主語(yǔ)是The Tang costume,為第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞stand要用人稱單數(shù)形式stands,所以答案為:stands for。
【3】句意:在漢朝和唐朝時(shí)期當(dāng)中國(guó)被其它國(guó)家所熟悉的時(shí)候,它就被稱作唐裝了。
become known to變得為……所熟知,意思相當(dāng)于 be known to。根據(jù)句意,在漢朝和唐朝的時(shí)候,故時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故答案為:became known to。
【4】句意:從那時(shí)起,人們稱中國(guó)服裝為唐裝。
from...on 從……起”,from then on“從那時(shí)起”。根據(jù)句意可知這里選“from then on”。位于句首,from首字母大寫。故答案為:From then on。
【5】句意:中國(guó)時(shí)尚不僅僅不同于西方時(shí)尚,而且和其他亞洲國(guó)家如日本和韓國(guó)的時(shí)尚也不同。
not only…but also…固定搭配,不但……而且……。連接兩個(gè)并列的事物。根據(jù)題意可知此處應(yīng)填“not only…but also…”。故答案為:(1). not only (2). but also。
【6】句意:現(xiàn)在今天人們可以設(shè)計(jì)唐裝作為正式或休閑的衣服。
either…or… 或者……或者……,要么……要么,通常連接同等成分,可以連接名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞等。連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式服從“就近原則”,即取決于最靠近動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞或代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知,人們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)唐裝要么是正式的要么是休閑的服裝,故答案為:(1). either (2). or。
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