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【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞):

1The team are working on a couple of unsolved ________ of this century. (mystery)

2Many important events were held in the ________ half of the year. (two)

3The ________ is so exciting that you can have a lot of food for thought. (speak)

4There’s a large ________ of soft drinks to choose from in this store. (various)

5It’s a pity that the world famous church was ________ damaged by a fire. (serious)

6The report says the faster you read, the ________ you understand what you’ve read. (little)

7It’s worrying that some students are ________ of the risk of playing computer games. (aware)

8Don’t forget to ________ the date, the price and the signature on the contract. (examination)

【答案】

1mysteries

2second

3speech

4variety

5seriously

6less

7unaware

8examine

【解析】

1句意:這支隊伍正忙于這個世紀的幾個未解之謎。

根據(jù)題干中“a couple of”可知此處用mystery的復數(shù)形式mysteries。故答案為mysteries

2句意:許多重大賽事都在這一年的下半年舉辦。

根據(jù)空前“the”可知此處用two的序數(shù)詞second表示第二the second half of the year表示一年中的下半年。故答案為second。

3句意:這場演講如此激動人心,以至于有許多值得思考的東西。

結合句意____如此激動人心,以至于有許多值得思考的東西及提示詞可推出此處用speak的名詞形式speech;再由空后“is”可知要用單數(shù)形式。故答案為speech。

4句意:在這家商場里有各種各樣的軟飲料可供挑選。

根據(jù)題干中“a large ____ of”及提示詞可推出此處用various的名詞形式variety構成短語a large variety of表示各種各樣的。故答案為variety。

5句意:遺憾的是,這座舉世聞名的教堂被一場大火嚴重損毀。

修飾動詞damaged需要用serious的副詞形式seriously表示嚴重。故答案為seriously。

6句意:報告上說你讀得越快,你對所讀內容的了解就越少。

根據(jù)題干可知此處用“the +比較級…… ,the +比較級 …”表示越……就越……;little的比較級是less。故答案為less。

7句意:一些學生沒有察覺到玩電腦游戲的風險,這是令人擔憂的。

結合句意一些學生___玩電腦游戲的風險,這是令人擔憂的。及提示詞可推出此處用aware的反義詞unaware表示未察覺到的;此處用be unaware of表示沒有察覺到。故答案為unaware。

8句意:不要忘記檢查合同上的日期、價格和簽名。

forget to do sth.忘記去做某事,是固定搭配;examination的動詞形式是examine。故答案為examine。

用所給詞的適當形式填空,做題時要根據(jù)句子結構確定需填詞性,然后結合句意及提示詞用單詞的適當形式作答。如第5小題,根據(jù)句子結構可知要用serious的副詞形式,從而得出答案。

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