【題目】 Shirley Temple was born in 1928 in California. She was a very lovely little girl __________ blonds curly hair (金色卷發(fā)). She was also a good actress.
At the age of three, Shirley was __________ films and soon became a famous film star. When she was six years old, she made some successful films. __________ the time she was eight years old, she was making $500,000 a year. The people who made the films __________ her “Little Miss Miracle”.
In the 1930s, life was __________ in the USA. Many people didn't have jobs, but __________ of poor people paid money to go to the cinemas to __________ Shirley Temple. People felt happy __________ she sang and danced. Mothers wanted their daughters to have curly hair like Shirley Temple. Little girls played with Shirley Temple dolls.
__________ loved little Shirley. People sent her presents. On her eighth birthday, she got 1,000 cakes. Her fans sent her 5,000 __________ a week. But her mother didn't spoil(溺愛) her. Little Shirley only got $4.25 a week and had to eat the spinach(菠菜).
【1】A.likeB.withC.ofD.about
【2】A.teachingB.studyingC.makingD.watching
【3】A.ByB.WithC.BeforeD.Since
【4】A.saidB.calledC.toldD.spoke
【5】A.difficultB.happyC.easyD.popular
【6】A.millionB.hundredC.billionD.thousands
【7】A.visitB.learnC.watchD.call
【8】A.whenB.thoughC.becauseD.so that
【9】A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody
【10】A.lettersB.e-mailsC.messagesD.phones
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
【6】D
【7】C
【8】A
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要講述的是有關(guān)于Shirley Temple的故事,她很小的時(shí)候就開始參演電影,后來成為了人們喜歡的名星。
【1】句意:她是一個(gè)非常可愛的女孩,有著金色的卷發(fā)。
考查介詞及語境理解。A. like像……;B. with有、帶著;C. of……的;D. about關(guān)于。根據(jù)blonds curly hair金色卷發(fā),可知是說明她擁有什么樣的頭發(fā),用with表示,with blond curly hair有金色卷發(fā)的,作定語修飾girl,故答案選B。
【2】句意:在三歲的時(shí)候,Shirley開始拍電影,而且很快成為一名著名的電影演員。
考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。A. teaching教;B. studying學(xué)習(xí);C. making做;D. watching看。根據(jù)soon became a famous film star.很快成為一名著名的電影演員,可知是在她三歲的時(shí)候,她就開始拍電影,make films拍電影,固定短語,故答案選C。
【3】句意:到她八歲的時(shí)候,她的年收入已經(jīng)達(dá)到了50萬美元。
考查介詞辨析及語境理解。A. By到……之前;B. With和……一起、有;C. Before在……之前;D. Since自…以來。根據(jù)she was eight years old八歲的時(shí)候,前面提到之前拍了很多電影,所以此處說的應(yīng)是到八歲的時(shí)候就年賺50萬,用by表示,故答案選A。
【4】句意:拍電影的人稱她為“奇跡小姐”。
考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。A. said說;B. called叫;C. told告訴;D. spoke說。根據(jù)Little Miss Miracle奇跡小姐,這是人們對她的稱呼,call sb ...,叫某人……,故答案選B。
【5】句意:在20世紀(jì)30年代,美國的生活很困難。
考查形容詞及語境理解。A. difficult困難的;B. happy高興的、開心的;C. easy容易的;D. popular流行的。根據(jù)下文Many people didn't have jobs很多人沒有工作,可知應(yīng)是生活很困難,故答案選A。
【6】句意:雖然很多人沒有工作,但是成千上萬的窮人依然會花錢去電影院看Shirley Temple的電影。
考查數(shù)詞及語境理解。A. million百萬;B. hundred百;C. billion十億;D. thousands數(shù)千。由設(shè)空處后面的of,可知此處是泛指,數(shù)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知只有D選項(xiàng)符合題意,thousands of成千上萬的;根據(jù)上文Many people didn't have jobss很多人沒有工作,結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知,雖然許多人沒有工作,生活艱難,但是成千上萬的窮人依然會花錢去電影院看Shirley Temple的電影;故答案選D。
【7】句意:雖然很多人沒有工作,但是成千上萬的窮人依然會花錢去電影院看Shirley Temple的電影。
考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。A. visit參觀、拜訪;B. learn學(xué);C. watch看;D. call叫。根據(jù)poor people paid money to go to the cinemas to可知是花錢去電影院看Shirley Temple的電影,watch a movie/see a movie看電影,固定搭配,故答案選C。
【8】句意:當(dāng)她唱歌跳舞時(shí),人們感到很開心。
考查從句引導(dǎo)詞及語境理解。A. when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;B. though雖然;C. because因?yàn)椋?/span>D. so that以便。根據(jù)People felt happy人們很開心,可知是在她唱歌跳舞的時(shí)候開心,故答案選A。
【9】句意:每個(gè)人都喜歡小Shirley。
考查代詞及語境理解。A. Anybody任何人,用于否定句或疑問句中;B. Somebody某人,一般用于肯定句;C. Everybody每個(gè)人、人人,用在肯定句中;D. Nobody沒有人,用在肯定句中表示否定意思。根據(jù)下文People sent her presents.人們送她禮物,可知是大家都喜歡小Shirley,本句為肯定句,故答案選C。
【10】句意:她的歌迷們一周給她寄去5000封信。
考查名詞及語境理解。A. letters信件;B. e-mails電子郵件;C. messages信息;D. phones電話。根據(jù)People sent her presents. On her eighth birthday, she got 1,000 cakes. Her fans sent her 5,000 __10__ a week.人們送她禮物。在她8歲生日那天,她得到了1000個(gè)蛋糕。她的歌迷一周給她寄去5000……,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)是“信件”,故答案選A。
解答完形填空首先要通讀全文,掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義,空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理,最后根據(jù)語境,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選出正確答案。如,第1小題,根據(jù)blonds curly hair金色卷發(fā),可知是說明她擁有什么樣的頭發(fā),用with表示,with blond curly hair有金色卷發(fā)的,作定語修飾girl,故答案選B。第5小題,根據(jù)下文,Many people didn't have jobs很多人沒有工作,可知應(yīng)是生活很困難,故答案選A。
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