【題目】情景交際
【1】你想表達我可以問你一些問題嗎，你可以這樣問：
____________________________________________________________________________.
【2】你媽媽說你的主要工作是收集飲料瓶，她可以這樣說：
____________________________________________________________________________.
【3】你看到房間里亂七八糟，你可以這樣感嘆：
____________________________________________________________________________?
【4】你想強調(diào)噪音污染對我們的聽力有害，你可以這樣說：
____________________________________________________________________________?
【5】你的老師要求你努力學習，否則你考試將會不及格，他可以這樣說：
____________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】May I ask you some questions?
【2】Collecting drink bottles is your main job.
【3】What a mess!
【4】Noise pollution is harmful to our hearing.
【5】Work hard ,or you will fail the exam.
【解析】
【1】句意：我能問你一些問題嗎？
根據(jù)中文提示可知，這是一個一般疑問句，英語中“可以”是may，是比較委婉的說法；“問”是ask；“一些問題”是some questions；“我”是I，在句中作主語；“你”是you，是賓格，在句中作賓語；英語中以情態(tài)動詞開頭的疑問句中要用some表示“一些”，所以綜合之后可以得出答案，故答案為May I ask you some questions?
【2】句意：收集飲料瓶是你的主要工作。
根據(jù)中文提示可知，句子主語是“收集飲料瓶”，英語中“收集”是collect，“飲料瓶”是drink bottles，動詞形式中能夠直接做主語的是動名詞，所以這里應(yīng)該是collecting drink bottles；“是”是be動詞，在這里主語是單數(shù)，所以動詞用is；“你的”是your，是形容詞性物主代詞；“主要的”是main，是一個形容詞，用來修飾名詞；“工作”是job；綜合之后可以得出答案，故答案為Collecting drink bottles is your main job.
【3】句意：真亂啊！
根據(jù)中文提示可知，這是一個感嘆句，句子中提到的“亂七八糟”可以直接用mess表示，是一個名詞，所以這個感嘆句可以表達為 What a mess it is!，但是英語中what引導的感嘆句主謂可以省略，故答案為What a mess!
【4】句意：噪音污染對我們的聽力有害。
根據(jù)中文提示可知，英語中“噪音”是noise；“污染”是pollution；“對……有害”是一個固定短語be harmful to；“我們的”是our，是形容詞性物主代詞，后面要接名詞；“聽力”是hearing，是一個名詞；綜合整理之后可以得出答案，故答案為Noise pollution is harmful to our hearing.
【5】句意：努力學習，否則你考試不及格。
根據(jù)中文提示可知，這里符合“祈使句，and/ or+簡單句”的結(jié)構(gòu)，“努力學習”是work hard；“否則”是or；“你”是you，在句中作主語；“不及格”也就是失敗，英語是fail；“考試”是exam；根據(jù)中文意思可知，這里應(yīng)該用將來時will be結(jié)構(gòu)，所以這里應(yīng)該是will fail，故答案為Work hard, or you will fail the exam.
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