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If we find a bird nest (巢), we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (雙筒望遠鏡).
But how do we make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:
a) Each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides. Don't make the boards too slippery (滑的).
b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a "door". The "door" is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.
c) Make sure the rainwater can't go into the nest.
d) One piece of the board should be easy to open.  
e) Don't forget to colour the nest.
小題1:We need ______ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds.
A.a good place B.some treesC.to sit on eggs D.to make a bird net
小題2:When we're watching birds, we have to ______.
A.look after the birds more often B.use the binoculars to catch the birds
C.hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual D.catch the birds at last
小題3:We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ______ easily.
A.we can clean the nest B.birds can fly in or out
C.we can hang it D.we can make it
小題4:According to the text, we can make a bird nest like Picture ______ with the boards.

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:C

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了如何觀察鳥類及制作鳥巢的方法。
小題1:根據第一段If we find a bird nest (巢), we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds.描述,可知選A。
小題2:根據第一段When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, 描述,可知選C。
小題3:根據b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a "door". The "door" is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.描述,可知選B。
小題4:根據短文最后關于如何制作鳥巢的五點提示,可知選C。
點評:本文淺顯易懂,各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據。只要認真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考察細節(jié)查找,做題關鍵是找出原文的根據,認真核查小題和原文的異同。
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