10.There was a big earthquake in Japan,but luckily many people _________.(  )
A.saveB.savedC.are savedD.were saved

分析 在日本發(fā)生了一次大地震,但幸運(yùn)地是許多人得救了.

解答 答案:D  根據(jù)but luckily many people _________.可知:這句話中的主語(yǔ)people,是動(dòng)作的承受者,和動(dòng)詞save構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).排除A,B.又根據(jù)There was a big earthquake in Japan,可知時(shí)發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).構(gòu)成:was/were+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,故選:D.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 主要考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),本題考查的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).

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