When I was young, I was always frustrated ( 挫敗的 ), and almost everything ended in failure. I hung out everywhere all day. Having seen me like that, my father  小題1:   to cheer me up.
One day, he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it. I found it   小題2:  . My father said he just put one small spoonful of salt in the cup. And then, he led 小題3:   to a lake, where he threw a big handful of salt   小題4:  the lake, scooped up a spoonful of water and let me taste it again. He asked, "Does it   小題5:  taste salty?"'  "Not at all,"  I said. My father said,  "Now you may know the root (根源) of your  小題6:  :You are just a cup of water, not a lake. Be a lake and you won't小題7:sad any more."
I came to understand my   小題8:  motive (目的): I feel unlucky  小題9:  my heart is as small as a cup of water without great ideals as a lake.
To be a lake  小題10:  great ideals, your feeling of failures and frustrations will be melted ( 融化) like the salt thrown into the lake.

小題1:decided
小題2:salty
小題3:me
小題4:.into
小題5:still
小題6:pains
小題7:feel
小題8:father’s
小題9:because
小題10:with

試題解析:本文大意:年輕時因為不論做什么事總是以失敗告終,我天天無所事事。爸爸決定讓我振作起來,先給了我一杯加鹽的水,我感覺很咸,又帶我到一個湖邊,把一大捧鹽扔進湖里,又讓我渴加鹽的湖水,但我并不覺得咸。我終于明白了,爸爸的用意,成為有著偉大理想的湖,失敗和受挫感就會像扔進湖里的鹽一樣融化掉。
小題1:考查動詞。句意:看到我像那個樣子,我爸爸決定讓我振作起來。decide決定,動詞;to cheer me up前加動詞,全文為一般過去時,根據(jù) Having seen me like that看到我像那個樣子,可知填decided
小題2:考查形容詞。句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)水是咸的。salt鹽,salty感的,it后接形容詞作賓補;根據(jù)he just put one small spoonful of salt in the cup.他只是在茶里加了一小勺鹽,可知填salty
小題3:考查代詞。句意:然后他帶我到一個湖邊,在那兒他把一大捧鹽扔進湖里,盛了一勺水讓我再嘗。I 我,me我,謂語后用賓格;根據(jù)語境可知是帶我去湖邊,可知填me
小題4:考查介詞。句意:見小題3:。into進入,throw into把……扔進……,可知填into
小題5:考查副詞。句意:水嘗起來還咸嗎?still仍然;茶水的咸和湖水的咸前后對比,可知填still
小題6:考查名詞。句意:現(xiàn)在你也許知道你痛苦的根源了。pain痛苦;根據(jù)almost everything ended in failure.幾乎每件事以失敗告終,可知痛苦不止一件,故填pains
小題7:考查動詞。句意:做一個湖,你就不會再感覺難過了。feel感覺;will后接動詞原形,根據(jù)語境可知可知填feel
小題8:考查名詞所有格。句意:我慢慢明白我爸爸的目的了。father爸爸,motive目的,所屬關(guān)系,名詞所有格,根據(jù)可知填father’s
小題9:考查連詞。句意:我感覺不幸運因為我的心像一杯水一樣小,沒有像湖一樣偉大的理想。because因為,心胸狹小是感覺不幸運的原因,可知填because
小題10:考查介詞。句意:成為有著偉大理想的湖,你失敗和受挫感就會像扔進湖里的鹽一樣融化掉。with具有,with結(jié)構(gòu)做定語,修飾lake,可知填with
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