【題目】Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only visit 【1】 once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside 2 (search) for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He 3(live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job4 a factory, he seldom visits his hometown. “I haven’t been back for three years. It’s5 (shame),” he says6 (develop) have been good in Hua Xing’s hometown since 2002, for example, new roads 7 (appear). A new school 8 (build). However, some things will never change in his hometown. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time 9 (usual) liked to play together under it. It was 【10 happy childhood.

【答案】

【1】it

【2】to search

【3】has lived

【4】in

【5】shameful

【6】Developments

【7】have appeared

【8】has been built

【9】usually

【10】such

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了在溫州打工的華興離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)13年了,因?yàn)?/span>一直忙于工作而很少回家看一看,還介紹了他家鄉(xiāng)變化。

【1】此處代指名詞their hometown,故用代詞it。句意:然而,其他人一年只去參觀(guān)它一次或兩次。

【2】此處表示目的,故此處用動(dòng)詞不定式to search。句意:成千上萬(wàn)的中國(guó)人離開(kāi)農(nóng)村去城市里尋找工作。

【3】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for the last 13 years故此處與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,主語(yǔ)是he,故謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式,故為has lived。句意:他在過(guò)去的13年他住在溫州。

【4】in a factory“在工廠(chǎng)里”,故此處為in。句意:因?yàn)樗诠S(chǎng)里工作努力,他很少參觀(guān)他的家鄉(xiāng)。

【5】此處作為系動(dòng)詞is的表語(yǔ),故此處用shame的形容詞shameful。句意:他說(shuō):“我三年沒(méi)有回來(lái)了,真是令人羞愧的!

【6】此處作主語(yǔ),故用名詞,根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)是have been,故此處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞Developments。句意:自從2002年以來(lái),在華興的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展是好的。

【7】根據(jù)since 2002可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)是new roads,故此處謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故為have appeared。句意:例如,新公路出現(xiàn)了。

【8】根據(jù)since 2002可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)是a new school可知此處謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意,故此處用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故此處為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故為has been built。句意:一所新學(xué)校被建立了。

【9】此處修飾動(dòng)詞play,故此處用副詞usually。句意:孩子們?cè)跇I(yè)余時(shí)間經(jīng)常喜歡在樹(shù)下在一起玩。

【10】修飾名詞短語(yǔ)happy childhood,故此處用形容詞such。句意:這是如此高興的童年。

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