Question

【題目】In UK, Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras are everywhere. They help the police solve crimes and keep the streets safe. But that’s not all they do. They also catch people doing very stupid or smart things.
One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale. She clearly doesn’t like cats. In 2010 she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin. The video shows Mary walking down a quiet street. All of a sudden, she notices Lola the cat jump onto a fence. Mary stops to pick up Lola and drops her into a large dustbin. Lola was saved fifteen hours later. And Mary was arrested for causing unnecessary suffering to an animal. She was fined (罰款) ￡250and was not allowed to own pets for five years.
Another video shows “Britain’s drunkest man”. He’s been at a party at London’s Savoy Hotel. And he’d obviously had a few too many glasses of beer. At about 2 a.m., he was kicked out for being too drunk. So, he decided to walk home. On the way, CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madly… A Savoy Hotel waiter said, “It’s amazing he didn’t hurt himself badly.”
Sometimes they also record smart events. Once a British band (樂(lè)隊(duì)) The Get Out Clause didn’t have any money to make a music video. So, they came up with an unbelievable idea. They set up their instruments and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras. And then, according to the English Freedom of Information Act (信息自由法) , they asked for a copy of all the footages (視頻) , which they edited. The result is that a totally new music video was made, and it didn’t cost them a penny.

Title: CCTV cameras catch action

Passage outline	Supporting details
Usages of CCTV cameras	They are almost 【1】 and are useful in many ways.
To help the police solve 【2】	A woman 【3】 Mary Bale saw a lonely cat and 【4】 it into a big dustbin. She was fined￡250 and was not allowed to own pets for five years.
To catch people Doing 【5】 things	A man got very drunk and was thrown out of London’s Savoy Hotel. He made a 【6】 to go home on foot. 【7】 he went through a lot of troubles and dangers, he was not 【8】 hurt.
To record people doing smart events	A band had no money but still wanted to make a music record. They played in front of eight CCTV cameras and asked for the footage copy for 【9】. They edited the footages and make a 【10】 new music video.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】everywhere

【2】crimes

【3】called / named

【4】threw / dropped / put

【5】stupid

【6】decision

【7】Although / Though

【8】badly / terribly / seriously

【9】free

【10】totally / completely

【解析】本文介紹了在英國(guó)路電視攝像頭到處看見(jiàn)。他們幫助警察解決犯罪，讓大街保持安全，也能捕捉到人們正在做愚蠢的事或聰明的事。文中列舉了攝像頭記錄下的人們所做的愚蠢的事和聰明的事。

【1】everywhere

根據(jù)In UK, Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras are everywhere.可知在英國(guó)，閉路電視攝像頭到處看見(jiàn)，故為everywhere。

【2】crimes

根據(jù)They help the police solve crimes and keep the streets safe.可知他們幫助警察解決犯罪，讓大街保持安全，故此處為crimes。

【3】called/named

根據(jù)One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale.可知此處表示一個(gè)名叫Mary Bale的英國(guó)婦女，此處作后置定語(yǔ)，故為named或called。

【4】threw/dropped/put

根據(jù)She clearly doesn’t like cats. In 2010 she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin.可知攝像頭捕捉到她把一只貓扔進(jìn)了垃圾箱里，故為threw/dropped/put。

【5】stupid

根據(jù)They also catch people doing very stupid or smart things可知攝像頭也能捕捉到人們正在做愚蠢的事或聰明的事，根據(jù)故事那個(gè)醉漢沖到大街上，因此是愚蠢的事，故為stupid。

【6】decision

根據(jù)So, he decided to walk home.可知他決定走回家，decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth決定做某事，故為decision。

【7】Although/Though

根據(jù)On the way, CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madly… A Savoy Hotel waiter said, “It’s amazing he didn’t hurt himself badly.”可知盡管他瘋狂地穿過(guò)了大街，但是他自己沒(méi)有嚴(yán)重受傷，故為Although/Though。

【8】badly/terribly/seriously

根據(jù)On the way, CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madly… A Savoy Hotel waiter said, “It’s amazing he didn’t hurt himself badly.”可知盡管他瘋狂地穿過(guò)了大街，但是他自己沒(méi)有嚴(yán)重受傷，故為badly/terribly/seriously。

【9】free

根據(jù)They set up their instruments and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras. And then, according to the English Freedom of Information Act (信息自由法) , they asked for a copy of all the footages (視頻) , which they edited. The result is that a totally new music video was made, and it didn’t cost them a penny.可知這個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)免費(fèi)復(fù)制了視頻，for free免費(fèi)地，故為free。

【10】totally/completely

根據(jù)The result is that a totally new music video was made, and it didn’t cost them a penny.

可知他們編輯了視頻，制成了一個(gè)全新的音樂(lè)視頻，故為totally/completely。