–Take away your balls, they _____ the whole room.
-Ok, Mum.
A. take up   B. take off    C. use up
A

試題分析:take up占據(jù),開始從事;take off起飛,脫下;use up用完,耗盡;句意:拿走你的球,他們占據(jù)了整個(gè)房間!冒,媽媽。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型的要點(diǎn)是了解各個(gè)短語(yǔ)的基本含義及用法的不同,同時(shí)注意其表示多個(gè)含義的現(xiàn)象,然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇合適答案。注意當(dāng)短語(yǔ)由動(dòng)詞+介詞構(gòu)成時(shí),此類短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞,其后必須帶賓語(yǔ),但賓語(yǔ)無(wú)論是名詞還是代詞,都要放在介詞之后。如果短語(yǔ)由動(dòng)詞(vt.)+副詞構(gòu)成,此類短語(yǔ)可以帶賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)若是名詞,放在副詞前后皆可;賓語(yǔ)若是人稱代詞,只能放在副詞的前面。由動(dòng)詞(vi)+副詞。構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)屬于不及物動(dòng)詞,不可以帶賓語(yǔ)。
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