Question

【題目】 It was a room full of boys. A girl, about 10 years old, was sitting in the center. She was the only girl among the boys. As a tradition in her village, other girls had to stay home.

The girl, Shameem Akhtar, was born in a small village in Pakistan (巴勒斯坦). In her village, all parents keep girls inside their homes. Luckily, Shameem’s uncle, a university graduate, wanted to give her a chance to see the world. He offered Shameem a chance to attend school. However, Shameem had to fight to complete her schooling. To be allowed to enter college, she stopped eating for 3 days, which is called a hunger strike (抗議).

After graduating from college, Shameem got a position in a non -profit (非營(yíng)利性的) organization aiming to help women in rural (農(nóng)村的)areas. There, she saw a Pakistan that she didn’t know. Until then, she thought she had a difficult life. But there, she saw what women in other parts of Pakistan were experiencing. Some women had 11 children, but nothing to feed them. To get water, they would walk three hours every day to get to the wells (水井). Shameem found that the position was more than just a job for her. She discovered her power. By setting an example, her experience could encourage more people to understand the importance of education and send their daughters to school.

Now, Shameem teaches in a rural school in her hometown. “The first day I walked into the school” she said, “I saw all these little Shameem looking at me with dreams in their eyes, the same dream of freedom which I had in my childhood.”

Today, there is not a single girl in her village who doesn’t go to school.

【1】Why couldn’t other girls attend school when Shameem was young?

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【2】Who helped Shameem achieve her dream to go to school?

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【3】How was the women’s life in other parts of Pakistan?

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【4】Where does Shameem work now?

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【5】Are the girls allowed to go to school in Shameem’s hometown now?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Keeping girls inside their homes was a tradition.

【2】Her uncle.

【3】Some women had 11 children, but nothing to feed them. To get water, they would walk three hours every day to get to the wells.

【4】In a rural school in her hometown.

【5】Yes, they are.

【解析】

文章大意：短文主要講述了Shameem的家鄉(xiāng)最初是不讓女孩上學(xué)的。而她的舅舅想給她一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)看看世界，于是她就上學(xué)了。畢業(yè)之后在一家旨在幫助農(nóng)村地區(qū)婦女的非營(yíng)利組織任職，她的經(jīng)歷可以鼓勵(lì)更多的人了解教育的重要性，并送他們的女兒上學(xué)，最后她的村里沒(méi)有一個(gè)女孩不上學(xué)。

【1】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中As a tradition in her village, other girls had to stay home.可知，在她的村子里，讓女孩待在家里是一種傳統(tǒng)，故答案為Keeping girls inside their homes was a tradition.

【2】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Luckily, Shameem’s uncle, a university graduate, wanted to give her a chance to see the world. He offered Shameem a chance to attend school.可知，是她叔叔幫她實(shí)現(xiàn)了上學(xué)的夢(mèng)想，故答案為Her uncle.

【3】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中But there, she saw what women in other parts of Pakistan were experiencing. Some women had 11 children, but nothing to feed them. To get water, they would walk three hours every day to get to the wells (水井).可知，在巴基斯坦別的地區(qū)婦女的生活是：一些婦女有11個(gè)孩子，但是沒(méi)有東西養(yǎng)活他們。為了得到水，她們將每天步行三個(gè)小時(shí)到達(dá)水井，故答案為Some women had 11 children, but nothing to feed them. To get water, they would walk three hours every day to get to the wells.

【4】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Now, Shameem teaches in a rural school in her hometown.可知，Shameem現(xiàn)在在她的家鄉(xiāng)的一所農(nóng)村學(xué)校工作，故答案為In a rural school in her hometown.

【5】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Today, there is not a single girl in her village who doesn’t go to school.可知，現(xiàn)在在Shameem的家鄉(xiāng)，允許女孩上學(xué)，故答案為Yes, they are.