用所給單詞的適當形式填空   (每小題1分,共5分)

1.Just ______(go) straight and turn left.

2.We can get to the zoo________(easy).

3.Her brother __________(not read) a book now.

4.It’s  ____________(hundred) of kilometers from here to Hangzhou

5.What do you do in the _________(rain) weather.

 

【答案】

1.go

2.easily

3.isn’t reading

4.hundreds.

5.rainy

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:只要直行,然后向左轉(zhuǎn)就行. 英語祈使句中謂語動詞一般用原形,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填原形動詞go,去,走.

2.句意:我們能夠容易地到達動物園. 結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填副詞easily容易地,做狀語.

3.句意:她的哥哥現(xiàn)在不在讀書. 結(jié)合語境及時間狀語可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作,故用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填isn’t reading 不在讀.

4.句意:從這兒到杭州有幾百千米遠. 英語中數(shù)詞表示概數(shù)時,后面加s,和介詞of搭配使用。用原形時表示具體數(shù)字和數(shù)詞搭配使用。結(jié)合語境可知填復數(shù)形式hundreds. 幾百.

5.句意:在下雨天你做什么?結(jié)合語境及單詞提示,可知填形容詞rainy下雨的,作定語.

考點:詞形變換。

點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。

 

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