【題目】動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

【1】Now most students ________ (ask) to do some extra homework at weekends．

【2】— Have you taken your medicine today?

— Yes, I ________ (take) it after breakfast．

【3】— Has Jack finished his homework yet?

— I've no idea, but he ________ (do) it the whole afternoon．

【4】Mr Lee told me that he ________ (return) the book to me as soon as he found it．

【5】Don't make any noise． The students ________ (prepare) for the coming English exam．

【6】It's necessary to spend as much time as you can ________ (speak) English in and after class．

【7】The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you ________ (make) in the next exam．

【8】The price of pork ________ (fall) a lot in the past weeks．

【答案】

【1】are asked

【2】took

【3】was doing

【4】would return

【5】are preparing

【6】speaking

【7】will make

【8】has fallen

【解析】

【1】句意：現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)學(xué)生都被要求周末做一些課外作業(yè)。ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事；ask for sth.要求某物/某事，強調(diào)主動性。本句students是動詞ask的受動者，表用被動語態(tài)，需用“be+過去分詞”構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)。students是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，系詞需用are；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填are asked。

【2】句意：早餐后我吃了。after breakfast早飯后，過去的時間，用于一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填took。

【3】句意：我不知道，但他整個下午都在做這件事。the whole afternoon整個下午；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知用過去進行時，he是單數(shù)第三人稱，需用was+現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，故填was doing。

【4】句意：李先生告訴我他一找到這本書就把它還給我。本句是賓語從句，賓語從句中又含有條件從句。在條件句中，從句動詞found是過去式，主句動作return還沒有發(fā)生，需用would+原形動詞結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填would return。

【5】句意：不要大聲喧嘩，同學(xué)們正為即將到來的英語考試做準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知用現(xiàn)在進行時；the students是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，需用are+現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，故填are preparing。

【6】句意：在課上和課后都要花盡可能多的時間講英語。spend some time doing sth.花費時間做某事，是固定用法；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填speaking。

【7】句意：你越細(xì)心，下一次考試中你犯的錯誤就越少。the+比較級…，the+比較級…，表示“越……就越……”，相當(dāng)于條件狀語從句，后面的主句用一般將來時，即“will+原形動詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填will make。

【8】句意：過去幾周豬肉價格下跌了很多。in the past weeks過去的幾個星期，是一段持續(xù)的時間，用于現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。主語the price是單數(shù)第三人稱，需用“has+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填has fallen。

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