【題目】完成表格。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺信息,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。
Nowadays in school life, a lot of students develop a fear of tests. It's not because tests are something to be afraid of. Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don't always think they are well—prepared and they don't have enough self—confidence. If you follow the advice below, it's not difficult to overcome your fear of tests.
People who know that they are not well—prepared are usually those who fear tests most. However, most students don't know when they are truly prepared for a test. As long as you know that you have studied well and long enough, you have reason to believe that you are well—prepared.
Be confident about yourself. Confidence before a test can bring about two results: either you fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded(毫無(wú)根據(jù)的)or you could actually do well in the test because of your confidence. Some students find that they experience the first result. However, this is only because those students might not have followed the first advice mentioned above. As long as you have studied well, you will be more confident of your chance to succeed in a test. If you feel as if you have not studied hard enough, then you will not be as confident as you should be.
Ask your teacher in advance(提前)about the material that is going to be covered in the test. In this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test. But you have to be brave enough to ask. Most students do not ask unless their teacher gives the information first, so make sure that you ask.
You should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge, not how good or bad your IQ is. So, even if you do badly in one test, you should know that there are other tests to come. As long as you think that there is another tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of a test. However, make sure that you are going to prepare well for the other tests.
Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success. However, with the right attitude(態(tài)度)and preparations, you can overcome your fear of tests by using these suggestions.
Problem | Many students【1】take tests in school life. | |
Causes | They don't think they have prepared well. They are not【2】. | |
Advice | Prepare well | When having studied well and long enough, you are sure to be well—prepared. |
Be confident | With confidence, you may succeed easily and you may also fail because you are not well—prepared. Confidence comes from 【3】 | |
Ask for key points | Be brave to ask your teacher what material the test will【4】so that you can prepare more easily and be more confident in the test. | |
Be positive | IQ has 【5】 the result of a test. Don't lose your heart but prepare well for the other tests. | |
Main idea | Right attitude and preparations are useful to overcome your fear of tests. |
【答案】
【1】are afraid to
【2】confident
【3】hard work/studying hard
【4】cover
【5】nothing to do with
【解析】
本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了很多學(xué)生對(duì)于考試有恐懼心理,文中針對(duì)克服考試恐懼心理提出了四種不同的建議。
【1】句意:許多學(xué)生在學(xué)校生活中不敢參加考試。
根據(jù)“Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don't always think they are well—prepared and they don't have enough self—confidence.” 大多數(shù)學(xué)生害怕考試,主要是因?yàn)樗麄儾⒉豢偸钦J(rèn)為自己準(zhǔn)備得很好,也沒(méi)有足夠的自信。be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事。故答案為are afraid to。
【2】句意:他們沒(méi)有信心。
根據(jù)“Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don't always think they are well—prepared and they don't have enough self—confidence.”可知,大多數(shù)學(xué)生害怕考試,主要是因?yàn)樗麄儾⒉豢偸钦J(rèn)為自己準(zhǔn)備得很好,也沒(méi)有足夠的自信。句子“They are not 2 .”是缺少的表語(yǔ),因此填形容詞confident“自信的”合適。故答案為confident。
【3】句意:信心來(lái)自于勤奮。
根據(jù)“As long as you have studied well, you will be more confident of your chance to succeed in a test.”只要你學(xué)得好,你就會(huì)對(duì)考試成功的機(jī)會(huì)更有信心?芍,信心來(lái)自于勤奮。故答案為hard work/studying hard。
【4】句意:勇敢地問(wèn)你的老師考試將包括哪些材料,這樣你可以更容易地準(zhǔn)備,對(duì)考試更有信心。
根據(jù)“Ask your teacher in advance(提前)about the material that is going to be covered in the test. In this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test.”提前問(wèn)你的老師關(guān)于考試要涉及的材料。這樣,你就會(huì)知道你應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備什么,你就能在考試中獲得信心?芍,勇敢地問(wèn)你的老師考試將包括哪些材料,這樣你可以更容易地準(zhǔn)備,對(duì)考試更有信心。應(yīng)該填:cover;will后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為cover。
【5】句意:智商與測(cè)試結(jié)果無(wú)關(guān)。
根據(jù)“You should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge, not how good or bad your IQ is.”你應(yīng)該知道,測(cè)試只是告訴你是否掌握了知識(shí),而不是你的智商有多高或有多差。可知,智商與測(cè)試結(jié)果無(wú)關(guān)。與……無(wú)關(guān):have nothing to do with;因此答案為:nothing to do with。
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