【題目】told, my, that, me, give, mother, I, up, shouldn’t
___________________________________________________.
【答案】My mother told me that I shouldn’t give up
【解析】
told動詞一般過去時,表示“告訴”;my形容詞性物主代詞,表示“我的”,that引導賓語從句,無實際意義;me人稱代詞賓格,表示“我”;give動詞,表示“給”;mother名詞,表示“媽媽”;I人稱代詞主格,表示“我”;up副詞,表示“向上”;shouldn’t情態(tài)動詞,表示“不應該”。原句表示“我的媽媽告訴我不應該放棄”,固定搭配give up表示“放棄”,位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫,可知,空格處填My mother told me that I shouldn’t give up。故答案為My mother told me that I shouldn’t give up。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—I have never forgotten the song “My heart will go on”.
—Neither have I. The words of the song are still ________ in my mind.
A.educationalB.presentC.creativeD.traditional
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【題目】 We take showers and use the toilet every day to get rid of badly waste. Our brains also need to take a bath every day. How can they do it?
A 2013 study found the answer. Researchers at the LS University of Rochester studied the brains of mice and discovered that they cleaned themselves while the mice slept. A kind of fluid in the brain, called cerebral spinal fluid (CSF, 腦脊液), was found to increase dramatically (顯著地) during sleep, washing away waste proteins that had been building up between brain cells in waking hours.
"This study shows that the brain has different functional stales when asleep and when awake," Maiken Nedergaard, the lead researcher, told NBC News. It also explains why we can't seem to think clearly after a sleepless night while a good night's sleep leaves us feeling sharp and refreshed.
Now a new study, published on Oct 31 in Science, digs a little deeper into our brains' self-cleaning procedure. Instead of mice, this time humans were the test subjects.
Researchers at Boston University, US, monitored (監(jiān)測) the brain waves of 13 healthy adults who were sleeping, using accelerated MRI, which is capable of recording faster changes inside the brain than a regular MRI machine. They found that every 20 seconds, blood flowed out of the brain, making room for a large amount of CSF to come in and "clean". This cycle coincided with(與……一致) the rhythm of the brain's slow waves-an electrical activity that happens when we're in deep sleep.
It's still unknown how these brain activities are connected. But the mere fact that they are connected is exciting enough, since it allows researchers to piece together (拼湊出) possible new explanations for misunderstood diseases.
For example, slow-wave sleep has been proven to play a role in strengthening our memories. This may explain why people with Alzheimer's often have fewer and weaker slow brainwaves. Based on this new study, there could be one more explanation for diseased brains: They are not clean.
Nedergaard, leader of the 2013 study, is also excited about the new findings. "Maybe the most important take-home message is that sleep is a serious thing," she told Scientific American. "You really need to sleep to keep a healthy brain because it links electrical activity to a practical 'housekeeping' function."
【1】When the researchers studied the brains of mice, they found __________.
A.CSF in their brains went down when the mice slept
B.CSF carried away waste proteins in their brain during sleep
C.more waste proteins were produced in their brains when asleep
D.the more CSF was in their brains, the fewer waste proteins were
【2】What did the researchers discover when they monitored human brain waves?
A.The rhythm of the brain was slower than that of CSF.
B.The brains worked more slowly when asleep.
C.Brains were cleaned when blood flowed out.
D.It took 20 seconds for CSF to clean brains.
【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Connecting Brain ActivitiesB.Cleaning in Your Dreams
C.Having a Good SleepD.Explaining Diseases
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【題目】 我市擬創(chuàng)建“綠色城市”。請你以“Let’s build a green city together!”為題,結合表格內容寫一篇文章,談談一些可行的做法及理由。
方式 | 益處 |
1.騎車或徒步出行 | 避免交通擁堵,減少空氣污染 |
2.不亂扔垃圾 | 讓城市變得干凈舒適 |
3.…… | …… |
寫作要求:1.文章在 80—120 詞左右。文章開頭已給出、不計入總詞數(shù)之內;
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名與班級。
Let’s build a green city together!
As middle school students, it’s our duty to help build a green city.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 What’s your idea of a perfect mom? In America, moms of the 1950s and 60s in the TV plays were the “perfect” examples. They always made freshly cooked meals and had a tidy house. It was their full-time job to care for the children and the home. It meant that the home was the real center of mothers’ lives. But that was 40-50 years ago. Times have changed, and so have the roles of moms.
In the US, in 1960s, society began to change. The women’s liberation movement(婦女解放運動) caused women to question their traditional and solid roles. And women began leaving their homes to get jobs or go back to school. Society changed in Asia, too. Fifty years later, it becomes normal for mothers to work outside the home without the exception(例外). This is true in both America and Asia.
Mothers today serve as presidents, CEOs, university teachers and airline pilots. In fact, they can be found in every profession(職業(yè)). But most people will tell you, their most important job is still being a mom.
【1】判斷正誤Moms work outside the home in both America and Asia now.
【2】簡略回答 Do mothers only work in some special professions today?
______________________________________________________________________
【3】簡略回答When did women begin leaving their homes to get jobs in the US?
______________________________________________________________________
【4】簡略回答According to the passage, what is the most important job for a perfect mom?
______________________________________________________________________
【5】將劃線句譯成漢語
______________________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 2020年春節(jié)期間,我國全國上下展開了防治“新型冠狀病毒(novel coronavirus)”的斗爭。請根據(jù)下面的提示,談談如何防治“新型冠狀病毒”。
提示:
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2. 保持良好的個人衛(wèi)生習慣:勤洗手;室內通風;
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4. 如有發(fā)燒、咳嗽等癥狀請及時到醫(yī)院就診。
要求:1. 語句通順,意思連貫,可根據(jù)提示適當發(fā)揮,不要逐句翻譯;
2. 文中不得提及考生個人身份的相關信息,如人名、校名或地名等;詞數(shù) 80 詞左右。開頭和結尾已給出(不計入總詞數(shù))。
參考詞匯:新型冠狀病毒 coronavirus;口罩 masks
How to prevent novel coronavirus?
Novel Coronavirus is a kind of bad disease.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Three days after the terrible earthquake, I was working in my home office. Just then I got a(n) _______: To show national unity(國家凝聚力), please stop for a minute at 7:00 p.m. on Thursday, and _______ outside your home or place of business and light a candle for peace.
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【1】A.letterB.callC.invitationD.e-mail
【2】A.walkB.pushC.watchD.enjoy
【3】A.scaredB.shockedC.movedD.surprised
【4】A.girlsB.coupleC.ladiesD.workers
【5】A.gladB.boredC.tiredD.sorry
【6】A.forcedB.deletedC.canceledD.sent
【7】A.forB.inC.withD.at
【8】A.soB.butC.andD.or
【9】A.preventB.remainC.supposeD.encourage
【10】A.togetherB.overC.upD.down
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—You are always on time for everything. How ________ it be that you were late for the meeting this morning?
—Something went wrong with my car. But I didn’t know it before I left home.
A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.must
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