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All about Britain’s Teenagers(青少年)
School
British teenagers can leave school    1   the age of sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. The exams are not easy to pass,    2   they have to work very hard! British teenagers often spend 2.5 to 3 hours every evening    3   their homework.
Free Time
It’s not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have    4  ? They love watching TV, going out,    5   friends and listening to music.
Communications (交流)
Teenagers in Britain often use their computers to play games and do their homework. They    6   love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting (發(fā)短信) their friends and chatting. Today, many mobile phones are very small and light. You can do a lot more    7   them than just talk. More than 90% of British teenagers have a mobile phone, and experts(專家) say this stops    8   from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes(香煙).
Fashion (服飾)
At school, almost all British teenagers have to    9   a school uniform. However, in their free
   10   they can wear whatever they like. In fact, 40% of British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion.

【小題1】
A.onB.a(chǎn)t C.in D.to
【小題2】
A.but B.or C.so D.because
【小題3】
A.doingB.to doC.doD.does
【小題4】
A.lessonsB.sportsC.meetings D.fun
【小題5】
A.meetB.meeting C.makeD.chatting
【小題6】
A.neverB.tooC.a(chǎn)lsoD.seldom
【小題7】
A.withB.for C.a(chǎn)t D.in
【小題8】
A.they B.them C.he D.him
【小題9】
A.dressB.in C.wearD.put on
【小題10】
A.dayB.monthC.week D.time


【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
【小題5】B
【小題6】C
【小題7】A
【小題8】B
【小題9】C
【小題10】D

解析試題分析:這篇短文主要從學(xué)校,課余時(shí)間,交際活動(dòng)和服裝四個(gè)方面對(duì)英國(guó)在校學(xué)生進(jìn)行了介紹。
【小題1】介詞辨析。A.在空間的一面;B.在一點(diǎn); C.在一個(gè)范圍;D.到,向。聯(lián)系下文the age of sixteen ,年齡屬于數(shù)字上的一點(diǎn),故用介詞at,選B。
【小題2】連詞辨析。A.但是;B.是否,或者;C.因此;D.因?yàn);?lián)系下文可知前后是因果關(guān)系,后面表示的是結(jié)果,故選C。
【小題3】考查spend用法。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢。故選A。
【小題4】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他們?nèi)绾螉蕵?lè),故選D,娛樂(lè),樂(lè)趣。
【小題5】聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處是動(dòng)名詞做love的并列賓語(yǔ),表示抽象動(dòng)作,故選B,會(huì)見。
【小題6】副詞辨析。A.從來(lái)不;B.太,也,一般用于句尾;C.也,一般用于句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前;D.很少,不常。聯(lián)系上文描述,可知他們也喜歡他的手機(jī),故選C。
【小題7】介詞辨析。A.帶有,伴隨,用某種工具;B.為了,對(duì)于;C.在一點(diǎn);D.在某個(gè)范圍。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是可以用他們做許多事情。故選A。
【小題8】聯(lián)系上文描述,可知此處代詞指的是上文提到的那些青少年,復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故人稱代詞用復(fù)數(shù),做動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)用賓格形式,故選B,他們。
【小題9】動(dòng)詞辨析。wear通常指穿著衣服的狀態(tài),put on 通常指穿衣的動(dòng)作,而 dress 既可指動(dòng)作也可以指狀態(tài),后面接人做賓語(yǔ)。in后面可以接顏色,表示穿某種顏色的衣服,也是表示穿衣的狀態(tài)。根據(jù)下文a school uniform 校服,可知選C。
【小題10】聯(lián)系上文描述,可知此處指的是他們的空閑時(shí)間,故選D,時(shí)間。
考點(diǎn):有關(guān)英國(guó)學(xué)生的說(shuō)明文
點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。

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Grandma was busy cooking in the kitchen and Sera was always to be here for dinner.

There were many photographs of past and present  1  members and many other old things on her grandma’s table. Among them, she especially loved the large clay pot (陶壺). It was beautiful, painted in many colours.

“May I hold it?” asked Sera.

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Sera decided to sit on the sofa. The sofa was a few feet  3  her. She went backward.  4  a toy truck was there. The truck rolled (滾動(dòng)) away when Sera stepped on it. She fell back onto the sofa. The clay pot  5  out of her hands and up into the air! It landed on the floor.

Sera could hear the clay crack (裂痕). “No, no!” she cried. She heard grandma’s footsteps coming toward her. How could she face her grandma now?

“It’s not so  6 , Sera,” Grandma said. “Come on. You can repair the pot.”

“Let me tell you a story about that pot.”

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9.                A.sand           B.water          C.salt  D.sugar

 

10.               A.we            B.our            C.us    D.ours

 

 

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