【題目】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子
【1】在冬天,我們能玩雪。
In winter, we can ________ ________ snow.
【2】王曉和他的爺爺奶奶明天也會(huì)來(lái)這里。
Tomorrow Wang Xiao will come here ________ ________ with his grandparents.
【3】停!你不再是一個(gè)小孩子了。
Stop! You ________ a child ________ ________.
【4】我空閑時(shí)間喜歡讀書和聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。
I like to read books and listen to music ________ ________ ________ ________.
【5】那個(gè)大花園里有各種各樣的花。
There are ________ ________ ________ flowers in that big garden.
【答案】
【1】 play with
【2】 as well
【3】 aren't any more
【4】 in my free time
【5】 all kinds of
【解析】
【1】通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照,可知英文句子中缺少“玩”的表達(dá),“玩”英文表達(dá)是play with,前面有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,所以此處用動(dòng)詞原形形式,故答案為(1). play (2). with
【2】通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照,可知英文句子中缺少“也”,根據(jù)所給出的空格,可知此處應(yīng)用as well,在句中作狀語(yǔ),故答案為:(1). as (2). well
【3】根據(jù)句意和所給英文提示可知,此題考查固定搭配not···any more“不再”,根據(jù)句意,此句謂語(yǔ)要用be動(dòng)詞,此句陳述的是客觀事實(shí),所以此句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),此句主語(yǔ)you是第二人稱,所以be動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)are,are not的縮寫形式為aren't,故答案為:(1). aren't (2). any (3). more
【4】通過(guò)中英文對(duì)比可知英文句子中缺少“在某人的空閑時(shí)間”的表達(dá),“在某人的空閑時(shí)間”英文表達(dá)是in one's free time,其中one's要與主語(yǔ)保持一致,本句主語(yǔ)是I,所以這里應(yīng)用my;故答案為:(1). in (2). my (3). free (4). time
【5】通過(guò)中英文對(duì)比可知英文句子中缺少“各種各樣的”的表達(dá),“各種各樣的”是固定短語(yǔ),英文表達(dá)是all kinds of;kind“種類”,可數(shù)名詞;all“全部的、各種的”,形容詞,修飾kind時(shí),kind要用復(fù)數(shù)形式;故答案為:(1). all (2). kinds (3). of
做根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,首先要通讀漢語(yǔ),了解這個(gè)句子所要表達(dá)的意思;然后再閱讀英文,找出其中要考查的內(nèi)容,觀察一下要求翻譯的漢語(yǔ),然后想一下相關(guān)的詞匯、句型,并考慮時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、詞形的變化、主謂一致等問(wèn)題;最后翻譯出所缺的英文部分并將翻譯好的句子再讀一遍,檢查一下時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、詞形、數(shù)的一致等方面。如,第1小題,通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照,可知英文句子中缺少“玩”play with的表達(dá),前面有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,所以用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為(1). play (2). with。第5小題,通過(guò)中英文對(duì)比可知英文句子中缺少“各種各樣的”的表達(dá),“各種各樣的”英文表達(dá)是all kinds of;故答案為:(1). all (2). kinds (3). of
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