詞匯運(yùn)用用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每空不限一詞)。(15分)
【小題1】Zhang Yi-Mou is one of the most famous (direct) in China.
【小題2】I’m afraid, I have no choice but ____________ (take) a taxi.
【小題3】 My father likes reading. He often buys (week) newspapers to read.
【小題4】 The problem is that Andy is ____ (active) and doesn’t like to talk with others.
【小題5】___________ (keep) healthy, I decide to eat less and exercise more.
【小題6】You’re __________ (suitable) person to take this job in our class.
【小題7】Students __________ (not allow) to smoke.
【小題8】Sandy _________ (prefer) jogging to running when she was young.
【小題9】Tom’s star sign is Aquarius, he likes to do everything _________ (different)
【小題10】 The problem of stress gets worse when people keep their worries to ___ (they).
【小題11】My mother is far too busy____________(do) housework.
【小題12】To tell you the _____________(true), I often quarrel with my parents.
【小題13】 My classmate, Jack, has just found a book __________(lie) on the playground.
【小題14】In fact, many teenagers have no _________(communicate) with family members.
【小題15】I think you can talk to your friends when_____________(feel) sad.
【小題1】 directors
【小題2】 to take
【小題3】 weekly
【小題4】 inactive
【小題5】 To keep
【小題6】 the most suitable
【小題7】 aren’t allowed
【小題8】 preferred
【小題9】 differently
【小題10】 themselves
【小題11】 to do
【小題12】 truth
【小題13】 lying
【小題14】 communication
【小題15】 feeling
解析試題分析:
【小題1】此題考查固定短語one of+形容詞的最高級(jí)+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示最…其中之一,此句的含義是張藝謀是中國最著名的導(dǎo)演之一。故用directors.
【小題2】此題考查動(dòng)詞不定式的基本用法,to take taxi表示打出租車,做方式狀語。
【小題3】此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義爸爸喜歡閱讀,他經(jīng)常買周報(bào)來讀,故選weekly。
【小題4】此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)語境可知andy不愿意跟別人交流故她不活躍,故用inactive。
【小題5】此題考查動(dòng)詞不定式,做目的狀語,表示為了保持身體健康….
【小題6】此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)語境可知你是最合適的人選,故用形容詞的最高級(jí),故選the most suitable。
【小題7】此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)be allowed to do sth表示被允許做某事。
【小題8】此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)prefer doing sth to doing sth表示與…相比更喜歡做某事。Prefer的過去式要雙寫R在加ed。
【小題9】此題考查副詞,根據(jù)語境可知喜歡做不同的事情,故用differently。
【小題10】此題考查反身代詞,表示自己給自己加壓。
【小題11】此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)too…to結(jié)構(gòu)表示太…而不能。此句的含義是媽媽太忙了,沒有時(shí)間做家務(wù)。
【小題12】此題考查名詞,to tell the truth表示說實(shí)話。
【小題13】此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)find sth doing sth表示發(fā)現(xiàn)某物正在做某事,表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。此句的含義是我發(fā)現(xiàn)一本書在地上。Lying表示伴隨狀語。
【小題14】此題考查名詞,have no communication with sb表示有某人不交流,不溝通。
【小題15】此題考查現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨狀語。
考點(diǎn):本題考查詞形變換。
點(diǎn)評(píng):根據(jù)中文意思填空,首先要寫出短語的基本形式和構(gòu)成,還要注意根據(jù)語境適當(dāng)?shù)男问阶兓。?yīng)該注意固定用法和詞性的變化,如動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞以及名詞的數(shù)等;要關(guān)注句子的時(shí)態(tài)和詞的位置。還要注意結(jié)合前后句中的關(guān)鍵信息。
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