【題目】Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文):

Nowadays school students’ health becomes weaker. It is found that they _________ pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no interest in sports? Certainly not. Teenagers live very busy study lives now and often forget to think about sports.

Every week, they have to _________ themselves for all kinds of examinations and tests in school. Test scores have become the focus of their life. Parents pay high attention to their test results. Because of the pressure(壓力) from their parents and teachers, they _________ to work harder and spend most of their time on books. So many of them almost become bookworms. Books have kept them from sports. As for the students themselves, they want to get good results _________ they can have a good future. So they spend all of their spare time studying for improvement and _________ school sports.

However, it is important to take a correct attitude about study. A quick mind rarely goes along with a weak body. _________ a strong body, you can never achieve anything. Sports give us valuable practice in helping the eyes, brain and muscles work together. Such kind of practice is especially useful for the students who work with their brains too long.

1A.hardlyB.likelyC.usuallyD.nearly

2A.teachB.enjoyC.practiceD.prepare

3A.learnB.decideC.haveD.refuse

4A.now thatB.unlessC.so thatD.as soon as

5A.give upB.take upC.join inD.go in for

6A.BesidesB.ExceptC.WithoutD.With

【答案】

1A

2D

3C

4C

5A

6C

【解析】

文章大意:本文主要講現(xiàn)在的學(xué)生們健康狀況不好,因?yàn)樗麄儤O少運(yùn)動(dòng),而是把時(shí)間都放在了學(xué)習(xí)上,然而健壯的身體非常重要,運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間用腦的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是非常有用的。

1句意:據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn),他們幾乎不很重視運(yùn)動(dòng)。

hardly幾乎不;likely很可能;usually通常;nearly幾乎。根據(jù)上文“Nowadays school students’ health becomes weaker.”可知學(xué)生們應(yīng)是極少把注意力放在運(yùn)動(dòng)上,用hardly表否定意義。故選A。

2句意:每星期,他們不得不在學(xué)校為各種考試和測(cè)試做準(zhǔn)備。

teach教導(dǎo);enjoy享受;practice練習(xí);prepare準(zhǔn)備。結(jié)合題干中“for all kinds of examinations and tests”可推出此處時(shí)說(shuō)為考試做準(zhǔn)備;prepare sb. for sth.使某人對(duì)某事有所準(zhǔn)備,是固定搭配。故選D。

3句意:因?yàn)閬?lái)自父母和老師的壓力,他們不得不更加努力學(xué)習(xí),花費(fèi)大部分時(shí)間在書(shū)本上。

learn學(xué)習(xí);decide決定;have有;refuse拒絕。根據(jù)題干中“Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers”可推出他們迫于壓力不得不努力學(xué)習(xí),用have to表示必須;不得不。故選C。

4句意:至于學(xué)生們自己,他們想取得好成績(jī)以便他們能有一個(gè)好未來(lái)。

now that由于;unless除非;so that以便,為了;as soon as一……就……。根據(jù)句意至于學(xué)生們自己,他們想取得好成績(jī)____他們能有一個(gè)好未來(lái)可知空后表目的,用so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。

5句意:因此他們花費(fèi)他們所有的空閑時(shí)間在學(xué)習(xí)的提高上,放棄了學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)。

give up放棄;take up開(kāi)始從事;join in參加;go in for對(duì)……感興趣。根據(jù)題干中“they spend all of their spare time studying for improvement”可知他們把時(shí)間都用在了學(xué)習(xí)上,由此可推出是放棄了運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。

6句意:沒(méi)有健壯的身體,你會(huì)一事無(wú)成。

Besides除了……之外(還);Except (用于所言不包括的人或事物前)除……之外;Without沒(méi)有;With和。下文講運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)學(xué)生的諸多好處,可推出此處是說(shuō)沒(méi)有健壯的身體,你會(huì)一事無(wú)成,用without符合題意。故選C。

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